์ฐ๊ตฌ์ฉ
์ ํ ๋ฒํธS1840
| ๊ด๋ จ ํ๊ฒ | HDAC PARP ATM/ATR DNA-PK WRN Topoisomerase PPAR Sirtuin Casein Kinase eIF |
|---|---|
| ๊ธฐํ DNA/RNA Synthesis ์ต์ ์ | CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) SCR7 Favipiravir (T-705) EED226 RK-33 BMH-21 Triapine (3-AP) Carmofur YK-4-279 Halofuginone |
| ๋ถ์๋ | 233.7 | ํํ์ | C9H16ClN3O2 |
๋ณด๊ด (์๋ น์ผ๋ก๋ถํฐ) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS ๋ฒํธ | 13010-47-4 | SDF ๋ค์ด๋ก๋ | ์์ก ๋ณด๊ด |
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| ๋์์ด | NSC79037, Gleostine, CeeNU, CCNU | Smiles | C1CCC(CC1)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 47 mg/mL
(201.11 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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1๋จ๊ณ: ์๋ ์ ๋ณด ์ ๋ ฅ (๊ถ์ฅ: ์คํ ์ค ์์ค์ ๊ณ ๋ คํ์ฌ ์ถ๊ฐ ๋๋ฌผ ํฌํจ)
2๋จ๊ณ: ์์ฒด ๋ด ์ ํ ์ ๋ ฅ (์ด๊ฒ์ ๊ณ์ฐ๊ธฐ์ผ ๋ฟ ์ ํ์ด ์๋๋๋ค. ์ฉํด๋ ์น์ ์ ์์ฒด ๋ด ์ ํ์ด ์๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๋จผ์ ๋น์ฌ์ ๋ฌธ์ํ์ญ์์ค.)
๊ณ์ฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ:
์์ ๋๋: mg/ml;
DMSO ์์ก ์ค๋น ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ: mg ์ฝ๋ฌผ ์ฌ์ ์ฉํด ฮผL DMSO ( ์์ก ๋๋ mg/mL, ๋๋๊ฐ ํด๋น ์ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฐฐ์น์ DMSO ์ฉํด๋๋ฅผ ์ด๊ณผํ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๋จผ์ ๋น์ฌ์ ๋ฌธ์ํ์ญ์์ค. )
์์ฒด ๋ด ์ ํ ์ค๋น ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ: ์ทจํ๋ค ฮผL DMSO ์์ก, ๋ค์ ์ถ๊ฐฮผL PEG300, ํผํฉํ๊ณ ํฌ๋ช ํ๊ฒ ํ ๋ค์ ์ถ๊ฐฮผL Tween 80, ํผํฉํ๊ณ ํฌ๋ช ํ๊ฒ ํ ๋ค์ ์ถ๊ฐ ฮผL ddH2O, ํผํฉํ๊ณ ํฌ๋ช ํ๊ฒ ํฉ๋๋ค.
์์ฒด ๋ด ์ ํ ์ค๋น ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ: ์ทจํ๋ค ฮผL DMSO ์์ก, ๋ค์ ์ถ๊ฐ ฮผL ์ฅ์์ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ, ํผํฉํ๊ณ ํฌ๋ช ํ๊ฒ ํฉ๋๋ค.
์ฐธ๊ณ : 1. ๋ค์ ์ฉ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ถ๊ฐํ๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์ก์ฒด๊ฐ ํฌ๋ช
ํ์ง ํ์ธํ์ญ์์ค.
2. ์ฉ๋งค๋ฅผ ์์๋๋ก ์ถ๊ฐํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๋ค์ ์ฉ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ถ๊ฐํ๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์ด์ ์ถ๊ฐ์์ ์ป์ ์ฉ์ก์ด ํฌ๋ช
ํ ์ฉ์ก์ธ์ง ํ์ธํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. ์๋, ์ด์ํ ๋๋ ๋จ๊ฑฐ์ด ๋ฌผ ์คํ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ฌ ์ฉํด๋ฅผ ๋์ธ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
| ํน์ง |
A more specific and potent anti-medulloblastoma agent compared to Vincristine.
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| ์ํ๊ด ๋ด(In vitro) |
Lomustine inhibits the growth of ZR-75-1 and U373 with IC50 of 12 ฮผM and 15 ฮผM, respectively. This compound reduces the level of expression of the DNA repair protein O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase. It (420 ฮผM) triggers apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway via decrease in the level of the anti-apoptosis proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl, respectively, in both medulloblastoma and normal human epithelial and fibroblast cells. This chemical induces cell cycle delay in G2/M phase in medulloblastoma cells and up-regulates p21 protein level in a p53-independent manner in HFSN1 cells.
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| ์์ฒด ๋ด(In vivo) |
Lomustine can cause delayed, cumulative dose-related, chronic hepatotoxicity that is irreversible and can be fatal. This compound could result in infrequent severe hematological toxicity in cats with spontaneously arising tumors, and the incidence of either grade III or IV neutropenia and thrombocytopenia is 4.1% and 1.0%, respectively. It trends toward a greater likelihood for progressive neutropenia and statistically significant higher response rates in cats with spontaneously arising tumors.
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์ฐธ์กฐ |
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(๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ถ์ฒ https://clinicaltrials.gov, ์ ๋ฐ์ดํธ ๋ ์ง 2024-05-22)
| NCT ๋ฒํธ | ๋ชจ์ง | ์กฐ๊ฑด | ์คํฐ์/ํ๋ ฅ์ | ์์์ผ | ๋จ๊ณ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05904119 | Recruiting | First Progression of Glioblastoma |
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC |
March 15 2024 | Phase 3 |
| NCT05304663 | Withdrawn | Glioblastoma |
Philogen S.p.A. |
June 1 2022 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01989052 | Terminated | Malignant Glioma (WHO Grade III or IV) |
Annick Desjardins|Tactical Therapeutics Inc.|Duke University |
May 2014 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01562197 | Completed | Glioblastoma Multiforme |
Bart Neyns|Pfizer|Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel |
April 2014 | Phase 2 |
| NCT01149109 | Completed | Glioblastoma |
University Hospital Bonn |
October 2010 | Phase 3 |