Home PI3K/Akt/mTOR AMPK inhibitor Dorsomorphin Dihydrochloride

연구용

Dorsomorphin Dihydrochloride AMPK/BMP Pathway inhibitor

제품 번호: S7306

Dorsomorphin 2HCl is a potent, reversible, selective AMPK inhibitor with Ki of 109 nM in cell-free assays, exhibiting no significant inhibition of several structurally related kinases including ZAPK, SYK, PKCθ, PKA, and JAK3. Also inhibits type Ⅰ BMP receptor activity. Dorsomorphin induces autophagy in cancer cell line.
Dorsomorphin Dihydrochloride AMPK inhibitor Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 472.41

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품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.98%
99.98

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
C2C12 Function assay 4 uM Inhibition of BMPR1-mediated osteoblast differentiation in BMP4-stimulated mouse C2C12 cells assessed as decrease in alkaline phosphatase level at 4 uM by spectrophotometry 18026094
C2C12 Function assay 4 uM Inhibition of BMPR1-mediated osteoblast differentiation in BMP6-stimulated mouse C2C12 cells assessed as decrease in alkaline phosphatase level at 4 uM by spectrophotometry 18026094
HepG2 Function assay 10 uM 30 mins Inhibition of BMPR1-mediated hepcidin mRNA expression in BMP2-stimulated human HepG2 cells at 10 uM treated 30 mins before BMP2 challenge measured after 16 hrs by qRT-PCR analysis 18026094
Hep3B Function assay 10 uM 30 mins Inhibition of BMPR1-mediated hepcidin mRNA expression in IL6-stimulated human Hep3B cells at 10 uM treated 30 mins before IL6 challenge measured after 6 hrs by qRT-PCR analysis 18026094
Hep3B Function assay 10 uM 30 mins Inhibition of BMPR1-mediated Id1 mRNA expression in IL6-stimulated human Hep3B cells at 10 uM treated 30 mins before IL6 challenge measured after 6 hrs by qRT-PCR analysis 18026094
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
RD qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
Rh30 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh30 cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
KB-3-1 qHTS assay P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen 31515284
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화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량 472.41 화학식

C24H25N5O.2HCl

 보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 1219168-18-9 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 BML-275 2HCl,Compound C 2HCl Smiles C1CCN(CC1)CCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=CN4C(=C(C=N4)C5=CC=NC=C5)N=C3.Cl.Cl

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

Water : 47 mg/mL

DMSO : Insoluble
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Ethanol : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
ALK2
ALK3
ALK6
AMPK
(Cell-free assay)
109 nM(Ki)
시험관 내(In vitro)

Dorsomorphin inhibits ACC inactivation by AICAR, and also attenuates AICAR’s effect to increase fatty acid oxidation or suppress lipogenic genes in hepatocytes.

Inhibition of AMPK activity by Dorsomorphin almost completely inhibits autophagic proteolysis in HT-29 cells.

In addition, Dorsomorphin selectively inhibits the BMP type I receptors ALK2, ALK3 and ALK6, and thus blocks BMP-mediated SMAD1/5/8 phosphorylation, target gene transcription and osteogenic differentiation.

키나아제 분석
AMPK partial purification and in vitro kinase assay.
Liver AMPK is partially purified from male SD rats to the blue-Sepharose step. The 100-μl reaction mixture contains 100 μM AMP, 100 μM ATP (0.5 μCi 33P-ATP per reaction), and 50 μM SAMS in a buffer (40 mM HEPES, pH 7.0, 80 mM NaCl, 0.8 mM EDTA, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.025% BSA, and 0.8 mM DTT). The reaction is initiated with addition of the enzyme. After 30-minute incubation at 30°C, the reaction is stopped by addition of 80 μl 1% H3PO4. Aliquots (100 μl) are transferred to 96-well MultiScreen plates. The plate is washed three times with 1% H3PO4 followed by detection in a Top-count. The in vitro AMPK inhibition data obtained with compound C — (6-[4-(2-Piperidin-1-yl-ethoxy)-phenyl)]-3-pyridin-4-yl-pyyrazolo[1,5-a] pyrimidine — are fit to the following equation for competitive inhibition by nonlinear regression using a least-squares Marquardt algorithm in a computer program written by N. Thornberry of Merck Research Laboratories: Vi/Vo = (Km + S)/[S + Km × (1 + I/Ki)], where Vi is the inhibited velocity, Vo is the initial velocity, S is the substrate (ATP) concentration, Km is the Michaelis constant for ATP, I is the inhibitor (compound C) concentration, and Ki is the dissociation constant for compound C.
생체 내(In vivo)

Dorsomorphin (10 mg/kg) reduces basal levels of hepcidin expression and increases serum iron concentrations in adult mice.

Dorsomorphin (0.2 mg/kg, i.v.) significantly reduces VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression in the thoracic aorta of LPS-treated rats.

참조
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21764059/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35241643/

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western blot p-SMAD / SMAD Id1 / Id2 / Id3 pAMPK / AMPK / pACC / ACC / pRaptor / HIF1α p-ERK / ERK / Bcl2 / BAX / Cleaved caspase-3 LC3B I/ LC3B II
S7306-WB1
30808965
Immunofluorescence MyHC Id1 / MyoD
S7306-IF1
20689554
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability (MM cells) Cell viability (glioma cell lines)
S7306-viability1
25010525

자주 묻는 질문 (Frequently Asked Questions)

질문 1:
Is there any information you may provide as to WHICH AMPK SUBUNIT this compound is targeting in the AMPK complex?

답변:
According to the reference (see link below), it should target the AMPK alpha subunit through ALCAR or metformin. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20844250