연구용

MDV3100 (Enzalutamide) Androgen Receptor antagonist

제품 번호: S1250

Enzalutamide is an androgen-receptor (AR) antagonist with IC50 of 36 nM in LNCaP cells. Enzalutamide is shown to increase autophagy.
MDV3100 (Enzalutamide) Androgen Receptor antagonist Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 464.44

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품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.99%
99.99

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
human LNCAP Cytotoxic Assay 7 days 95% EtOH IC50=5.12 μM 23713567
human LNCAP Function Assay 1 μM DMSO Inhibits prostate specific antigen secretion in human LNCAP cells expressing androgen receptor at 100-1000nM 20218717
VCaP Function Assay 10 μM 24 h DMSO Suppresses ligand-mediated AR-FL signaling 22710436
BCK4 Function Assay 10 μM 7 days DMSO Inhibits estradiol-mediated proliferation 24451109
MCF7s Function Assay 10 μM 6 days DMSO Inhibits estradiol-mediated proliferation 24451109
PC-3 Function Assay 10 μM 72 h DMSO Does not inhibit cell proliferation 25344864
CWR22Rv1 Function Assay 15 μM 24 h DMSO Does not affect the full length AR expression 23713567
LNCAP/AR Antagonist activity assay IC50 = 0.021 μM 27717544
MDA-MB-453 Antagonist activity assay EC50 = 0.049 μM 23713567
LNCAP Antagonist activity assay 72 h IC50 = 0.05 μM 30193215
LNCAP Antagonist activity assay 72 h IC50 = 0.09 μM 30193215
LNCAP Growth inhibition assay GI50 = 0.12 μM 28011219
LNCAP Antiproliferative activity assay 3 days IC50 = 0.1271 μM 26046313
LNCAP Antagonist activity assay 6 days GI50 = 0.29 μM 28011219
UAS-bla GripTite 293 Antagonist activity assay 16 to 24 h IC50 = 0.361 μM 27301368
mammalian expression system Antagonist activity assay 22 to 24 h EC50 = 0.42 μM 28385503
VCaP Growth inhibition assay 144 h GI50 = 0.61 μM 25121586
LNCaP Antagonist activity assay 2 h EC50 = 0.915 μM 23713567
COS7 Antagonist activity assay 24 h IC50 = 1.26 μM 29117897
AR LBD mutant Antagonist activity assay 4 h IC50 = 1.35 μM 27810589
LNCAP Growth inhibition assay GI50 = 2.88 μM 25634130
CWR22Rv1 Growth inhibition assay GI50 = 3.34 μM 25634130
LNCAP Cytotoxicity assay 7 days GI50 = 5.12 μM 23713567
PC3 Growth inhibition assay GI50 = 9.15 μM 25634130
CWR22Rv1 Cell survival assay 144 h IC50 = 9.7 μM 25121586
LNCAP Antiproliferative activity assay 96 h IC50 = 11.47 μM 27301368
LNCaP-hr Antiproliferative activity assay 3 days IC50 = 12.5 μM 27810589
LNCAP Antiproliferative activity assay 3 days IC50 = 12.5 μM 29117897
LNCaP Antagonist activity assay 144 h GI50 = 18.88 μM 28272894
LNCaP-AR Growth inhibition assay 144 h GI50 = 18.9 μM 25121586
C4-2B Antiproliferative activity assay 12 h IC50 = 20.77 μM 29758518
A31 Growth inhibition assay 72 h GI50 = 27.5 μM 28011219
22Rv1 Antiproliferative activity assay 96 h IC50 = 31.76 μM 27301368
22Rv1 Antiproliferative activity assay 96 h IC50 = 31.76 μM 26965862
DU145 Antiproliferative activity assay 96 h IC50 = 32.27 μM 27301368
LNCAP Antiproliferative activity assay 72 h IC50 = 33.84 μM 29448139
CW22Rv1 Antagonist activity assay 72 h IC50 = 35.75 μM 28272894
22Rv1 Antiproliferative activity assay 72 h IC50 = 36.66 μM 29448139
22Rv1 Antiproliferative activity assay 12 h IC50 = 36.66 μM 29758518
LNCAP Antiproliferative activity assay 12 h IC50 = 42.37 μM 29758518
DU145 Antiproliferative activity assay 3 days IC50 = 46.1 μM 27810589
DU145 Antiproliferative activity assay 3 days IC50 = 46.1 μM 29117897
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화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량 464.44 화학식

C21H16F4N4O2S

보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 915087-33-1 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 MDV3100 Smiles CC1(C(=O)N(C(=S)N1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)C(=O)NC)F)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)C#N)C(F)(F)F)C

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 92 mg/mL (198.08 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Ethanol : 24 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
Androgen Receptor
(LNCaP cells)
36 nM
시험관 내(In vitro)
Enzalutamide has greater affinity to AR than Bicalutamide does in a competition assay with 16β-[18F]fluoro-5α-DHT (18-FDHT) in castration-resistant LNCaP/AR cells (AR-overexpressing). While this compound shows no agonism in LNCaP/AR prostate cells. It antagonizes induction of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2), combination with the synthetic androgen R1881 in parental LNCaP cells. This chemical could inhibit the transcriptional activity of a mutant AR protein (W741C, mutation of Trp741 to Cys). It also prevents nuclear translocation and co-activator recruitment of the ligand-receptor complex.
키나아제 분석
AR reporter assay
Enzalutamide is evaluated by an artificial AR response reporter system in a hormone refractory prostate cancer cell line. In this system, the prostate cancer LNCaP cells are engineered to stably express about 5-fold higher level of AR than endogenous level. The exogenous AR has similar properties to endogenous AR in that both are stabilized by a synthetic androgen R1881. The AR-over expressed cells are also engineered to stably incorporate an AR response reporter and the reporter activity of these cells shows features of hormone refractory prostate cancer. The antagonistic activity of this compound is tested in the presence of 100 pM of R1881. Engineered LNCaP cells are maintained in Iscove's medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). Two days prior to this compound treatment, the cells are grown in Iscove's medium containing 10% charcoal-stripped FBS (CS-FBS) to deprive of androgens. The cells are split and grown in Iscove's medium containing 10% CS-FBS with 100 pM of R1881 and increasing concentrations of this chemical. After two days of incubation, reporter activities are assayed.
생체 내(In vivo)
Enzalutamide induces great tumor regression in castrate male mice bearing LNCaP/AR xenografts at a dose of 10 mg/kg.
참조

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western blot AR / ERG / NOTCH1 / PSA / Cleaved PARP1 / Cleaved caspase 7 AR-FL / AR-v7 / pAR(S213) / pAkt(S473) / pMdm2(S166) CXCR7
S1250-WB2
28607007
Growth inhibition assay Cell proliferation
S1250-proliferation1
28115200
Immunofluorescence AR pAKT(S473) CXCR7
S1250-IF1
27588408
ELISA osteoprotegerin
S1250-ELISA1
27015557

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

(데이터 출처 https://clinicaltrials.gov, 업데이트 날짜 2024-05-22)

NCT 번호 모집 조건 스폰서/협력자 시작일 단계
NCT06130995 Not yet recruiting
Androgen Deprivation Therapy|Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer
University of Oklahoma
August 2024 Phase 1
NCT05339672 Recruiting
Drug-drug Interaction
Radboud University Medical Center|Astellas Pharma Inc
July 1 2024 --
NCT06096870 Recruiting
Prostate Cancer|Recurrent Prostate Cancer|PET Positive
National Cancer Institute (NCI)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
April 22 2024 Phase 2
NCT05743621 Recruiting
Prostatic Neoplasms Castration-Resistant
Weill Medical College of Cornell University|Sagimet Biosciences Inc.
November 20 2023 Phase 1