연구용

Lovastatin (Mevinolin, MK-803) HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitor

제품 번호: S2061

Lovastatin is an inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase with IC50 of 3.4 nM in a cell-free assay, used for lowering cholesterol (hypolipidemic agent). Lovastatin triggers autophagy.
Lovastatin (Mevinolin, MK-803) HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitor Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 404.54

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품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.99%
99.99

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
HES 9 cell line Function assay Concentration required to inhibit HMG-CoA reductase by 50% was determined in HES 9 cell line, IC50=0.013 μM 1527791
HEP G2 Function assay Inhibition of the incorporation of sodium [14C]acetate into cholesterol in HEP G2 cells., IC50=0.05μM. 1656041
HEP G2 Function assay Inhibition of cellular HMG-CoA reductase in cultures of hepatic cells (HEP G2, a human hepatoma cell line), IC50=0.00005μM. 2153213
HEP G2 Function assay Inhibition of cellular HMG-CoA reductase in cultures of human HEP G2 cells, determined by decreased incorporation of sodium [14C]acetate into cholesterol., IC50=0.05μM. 2296036
HEP G2 Function assay Tested for inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis in HEP G2 cells, IC50=0.029μM. 7932551
HEP-G2 Function assay Tested for ability to inhibit incorporation of [14C]acetate into cholesterol in cultured human hepatoma (HEP-G2) cells; 0.061-0.10, IC50=0.079μM. 8246237
3T3-G185 Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Daunorubicin transport in 3T3-G185 cells, IC50=26μM. 11474784
NIH-3T3-G185 Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of LDS-751 efflux in NIH-3T3-G185 cells, IC50=32.7μM. 11716514
MDCK Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of calcein-AM efflux in MDR1-expressing MDCK cells, IC50=10μM. 15616150
HEK293 Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of estradiol-17beta-glucuronide uptake(estradiol-17beta-glucuronide:0.02uM) in OATP1B1-expressing HEK293 cells, IC50=28μM. 15616150
Huh-7/3-1 Antiviral assay 72 hrs Antiviral activity against Hepatitis C virus (isolate Con1) genotype 1b in human Huh-7/3-1 cells assessed as inhibition of HCV replication after 72 hrs by luciferase assay 16408072
SW480 Growth inhibition assay 96 hrs Growth inhibition of human SW480 cells after 96 hrs by MTS assay, IC50=7.1μM. 17472962
LS180 Growth inhibition assay 96 hrs Growth inhibition of human LS180 cells after 96 hrs by MTS assay, IC50=25.3μM. 17472962
HT29 Growth inhibition assay 96 hrs Growth inhibition of human HT29 cells after 96 hrs by MTS assay, IC50=46.8μM. 17472962
SW480 Growth inhibition assay 20 uM 48 hrs Reversal of growth inhibition of human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by MTS assay in presence of >50 uM mevalonate 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM 48 hrs Decrease in survivin expression in human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM 48 hrs Reversal of reduction in survivin expression in human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis in presence of 100 uM mevalonate 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM 48 hrs Reversal of reduction in survivin mRNA expression in human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by RT-PCR technique in presence of 100 uM mevalonate 17472962
LS180 Function assay 20 uM Inhibition of survivin expression in parent human LS180 cells at 20 uM by immunoblot analysis 17472962
LS180 Function assay 20 uM Inhibition of survivin expression in survivin gene transfected human LS180 cells at 20 uM immunoblot analysis 17472962
SW480 Growth inhibition assay 20 uM 48 hrs Reversal of growth inhibition of human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis in presence of farnesyl pyrophosphate 17472962
SW480 Growth inhibition assay 20 uM 48 hrs Reversal of growth inhibition of human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis in presence of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM 48 hrs Decrease in isoprenylated Ras level in human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM 48 hrs Reversal of decrease in isoprenylated Ras level in human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis in presence of mevalonate 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM 48 hrs Reversal of decrease in isoprenylated Ras level in human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis in presence of farnesyl pyrophosphate 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM 48 hrs Reversal of decrease in isoprenylated Ras level in human SW480 cells at 20 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis in presence of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM Inhibition of FBS-stimulated increase in Ras protein expression in human SW480 cells assessed as GTP-bound protein at 20 uM by immunoblot analysis 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM Reversal of inhibition of FBS-stimulated increase in Ras protein expression in human SW480 cells assessed as GTP-bound protein at 20 uM by immunoblot analysis 17472962
SW480 Function assay 20 uM Inhibition of FBS-stimulated increase in Akt phosphorylation in human SW480 cells at 20 uM by immunoblot analysis 17472962
LS180 Growth inhibition assay 72 hrs Blockade of growth inhibition of human LS180 cells after 72 hrs by MTS method 17472962
K562 Function assay 48 hrs Inhibition of GGTase1 in human K562 cells assessed as reduction of Rap1a protein geranylgeranylation after 48 hrs by Western blotting 20832326
A549 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=11.4μM. 23570542
A549 Function assay 5 mins Inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase in human A549 cells after 5 mins by spectrophotometric analysis, IC50=19.8μM. 23570542
HS68 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HS68 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=23.2μM. 23570542
MEF Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against mouse MEF cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=35μM. 23570542
MDA-MB-231 Function assay 1 to 10 uM 24 hrs Induction of p21 expression in human PR, ER, HER2-negative human MDA-MB-231 cells at 1 to 10 uM after 24 hrs by western blot analysis 24556504
MDA-MB-361 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of ER-positive, HER2-positive human MDA-MB-361 cells after 48 hrs by WST-1 assay 24556504
MDA-MB-468 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Total growth inhibition of PR, ER, HER2-negative human MDA-MB-468 cells after 48 hrs by WST-1 assay 24556504
AU565 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of ER-negative, HER2-positive human AU565 cells after 48 hrs by WST-1 assay 24556504
MCF7 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Total growth inhibition of ER-positive, HER2-negative human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by WST-1 assay 24556504
MDA-MB-231 Growth inhibition assay >10 uM 48 hrs Total growth inhibition of PR, ER, HER2-negative human MDA-MB-231 cells at >10 uM after 48 hrs by WST-1 assay 24556504
RPMI-8226 Function assay 10 uM 48 hrs Inhibition of HMG-coA reductase in human RPMI-8226 cells assessed as disruption of Rap1a geranylgeranylation at 10 uM after 48 hrs by western blot analysis 24726306
HepG2 Function assay 1 uM 6 hrs Lipid-lowering effect in human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation at 1 uM after 6 hrs by oil-red O staining based spectrophotometry 25304895
HepG2 Function assay 10 uM 24 hrs Lipid-lowering effect in human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in oleic acid-induced total cholesterol accumulation at 10 uM after 24 hrs by oil-red O staining based spectrophotometry 25304895
HepG2 Function assay 10 uM 24 hrs Lipid-lowering effect in human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in oleic acid-induced triglyceride accumulation at 10 uM after 24 hrs by oil-red O staining based spectrophotometry 25304895
RPMI8226 Apoptosis assay 20 uM 48 hrs Induction of apoptosis in human RPMI8226 cells assessed as increase in PARP cleavage at 20 uM incubated for 48 hrs by immunoblot method 25935643
RPMI8226 Apoptosis assay 20 uM 48 hrs Induction of apoptosis in human RPMI8226 cells assessed as increase in caspase-3 cleavage at 20 uM incubated for 48 hrs by immunoblot method 25935643
HepG2 Function assay 6 hrs Lipid lowering activity in human HepG2 cells assessed as decrease in oleic acid elicited lipid accumulation after 6 hrs by oil-red O staining method, IC50=8.3μM. 26169125
A549 Antiviral assay 48 hrs Antiviral activity against Dengue virus 2 NGC infected in human A549 cells assessed as reduction in virus replication after 48 hrs by renilla luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=1.82μM. 26771861
Neuro2a Function assay 1 uM Inhibition of HMGCoA reductase in Dhcr7-deficient mouse Neuro2a cells assessed as decrease in 7-DHC levels at 1 uM by LC-MS/GC-MS analysis 26789657
Vero Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells, IC50=2.2μM. 27228159
KB Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human KB cells by resazurin microplate assay, IC50=15.6μM. 27228159
PC3 Cytotoxicity assay 48 hrs Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by SRB assay, IC50=5.4μM. 27756564
MDA-MB-231 Function assay 30 uM 24 hrs Induction of reactive oxygen species in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by DCFH-DA probe-based flow cytometric method 27756564
MDA-MB-231 Function assay 10 uM 6 to 24 hrs Induction of CHK1/2 phosphorylation in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as increase in p53 phosphorylation at 10 uM after 6 to 24 hrs by Western blot method 27756564
MDA-MB-231 Function assay 10 uM 6 to 24 hrs Induction of ATM phosphorylation in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 10 uM after 6 to 24 hrs by Western blot method 27756564
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
RPMI8226 Function assay 0.5 uM 48 hrs Inhibition of FTase in human RPMI8226 cells assessed as disruption of H-ras farnesylation at 0.5 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis 31699606
RPMI8226 Function assay 0.5 uM 48 hrs Inhibition of GGtase-1 in human RPMI8226 cells assessed as disruption of Rap1a geranylgeranylation at 0.5 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis 31699606
A549 Function assay Reductase Activity Assay: The HMGR activity was performed using HMG-CoA reductase assay kit from Sigma-Aldrich with the human recombinant protein or 100 μg total cell lysates from A549 cells. Lovastatin was used as a positive control, IC50=0.0295μM. ChEMBL
HepG2 Function assay Compound was evaluated for inhibitory activity against HMG-CoA reductase in HepG2 cells, IC50=0.039μM. ChEMBL
클릭하여 더 많은 세포주 실험 데이터 보기

화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량 404.54 화학식

C24H36O5

보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 75330-75-5 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 Mevinolin, MK-803 Smiles CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C=C2C1C(C(C=C2)C)CCC3CC(CC(=O)O3)O)C

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 80 mg/mL (197.75 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Ethanol : 35 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
HMG-CoA reductase
(Cell-free assay)
3.4 nM
시험관 내(In vitro)

Lovastatin (Mevinolin, MK-803)은 쥐의 일차 성상교세포에서 LPS 및 사이토카인 매개 NO 생성과 iNOS 발현을 억제합니다. 이 화합물은 쥐의 일차 성상교세포, 미세아교세포 및 대식세포에서 LPS 유도 TNF-alpha, IL-1beta 및 IL-6 발현을 억제합니다.

이 화학물질은 [3H]thymidine이 DNA로 통합되는 것을 측정했을 때 DNA 합성을 95% 이상 억제합니다. 이는 세포 주기의 G0기가 아닌 G1기에서 세포를 동기화합니다. 이는 ras 의존성 및 ras 비의존성 세포주 모두에 대해 유사한 성장 억제 활성을 갖습니다.

이 작용제는 아폴리포단백질 B 함유 지단백질, 특히 LDL 콜레스테롤과, 다소 덜하게는 혈장 트리글리세라이드를 크게 감소시키며 HDL 콜레스테롤을 약간 증가시킵니다.

이는 프로테아좀을 억제하여 p21 및 p27의 축적을 유발하고 G1 정지를 유도함으로써 세포를 정지시킵니다. 이 화합물은 콜레스테롤 합성의 속도 제한 효소인 HMG-CoA Reductase의 억제제입니다. 이는 배양된 세포를 세포 주기의 G1기에 정지시키는 데 사용할 수 있으며, 결과적으로 사이클린 의존성 키나아제 억제제(CKI)인 p21 및 p27을 안정화합니다.

이 화학물질(2-10 mM)은 활성화된 p21ras를 발현하는 인간 방광 암종 T24 세포주에서 세포를 G1기에 정지시키고, 세포 주기의 G2기에서 세포의 일부를 연장하거나 정지시킵니다. 이것(50 mM)은 활성화된 p21ras를 발현하는 인간 방광 암종 T24 세포주에서 세포 독성을 나타냅니다.

참조
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10393901/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1673788/
  • [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31037159/

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western blot HMGR p-AKT / AKT / p-GSK3β / GSK3β / p-β-catenin / β-catenin / TAZ
S2061-WB2
17412884
Immunofluorescence β-catenin
S2061-IF1
30975976
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability
S2061-viability1
20205716

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

(데이터 출처 https://clinicaltrials.gov, 업데이트 날짜 2024-05-22)

NCT 번호 모집 조건 스폰서/협력자 시작일 단계
NCT01478828 Terminated
Prostate Cancer
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins|Patrick C Walsh Prostate Cancer Research Fund
July 13 2012 Not Applicable
NCT01527669 Completed
Healthy Subjects
National Taiwan University Hospital|National Science Council Taiwan
February 2012 Phase 4
NCT01385020 Completed
Healthy Subjects
National Taiwan University Hospital|National Science Council Taiwan
July 2011 Phase 4
NCT00700921 Completed
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
National Jewish Health|National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
April 2008 Phase 2