연구용

Sotrastaurin (AEB071) PKC inhibitor

제품 번호: S2791

A potent and selective pan-PKC inhibitor, Sotrastaurin (AEB071) mostly targets PKCθ with a Ki of 0.22 nM in a cell-free assay; it is inactive to PKCζ. This compound has reached Phase 2.
Sotrastaurin (AEB071) PKC inhibitor Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 438.48

바로가기

품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.97%
99.97

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
T cell Function Assay 100 nM 3 h DMSO inhibits rRNA synthesis 25691158
HUVECs  Function Assay 500nM 1 h Reduces DTX-Triggered Endothelial Dysfunction 25634538
A549 Function Assay 0.1 μM 24 h decreases the relative PKC-α level on cell membrane cotreated AS-IV 25218161
A549 Function Assay 0.1 μM 24 h reduces the expression levels of MMP-2, MMP-9 and integrin β1 25218161
A549 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.1 μM 24 h enhances growth inhibition cotreated with AS-IV 25218161
Mel202 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 3 h DMSO enhances IR-induced reduction in cell viability 24595385
92.1 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 3 h DMSO enhances IR-induced reduction in cell viability 24595385
OCM3 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 3 h DMSO enhances IR-induced reduction in cell viability 24595385
Mel202 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 3 h DMSO increases IR-induced cell cycle arrest  24595385
92.1 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 3 h DMSO increases IR-induced cell cycle arrest  24595385
OCM3 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 3 h DMSO increases IR-induced cell cycle arrest  24595385
Jeko-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 0-4 μM DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 24362935
Mino Growth Inhibition Assay 0-4 μM DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 24362935
Rec-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 0-4 μM DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 24362935
SP49 Growth Inhibition Assay 0-4 μM DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 24362935
Jeko-1 Function Assay 2.5 μM  12 h DMSO downregulates NF-κB target genes 24362935
Mino Function Assay 2.5 μM  12 h DMSO downregulates NF-κB target genes 24362935
Rec-1 Function Assay 2.5 μM  12 h DMSO downregulates NF-κB target genes 24362935
SP49 Function Assay 2.5 μM  12 h DMSO downregulates NF-κB target genes 24362935
CD3+ T  Function Assay 0-500 nM 1 h inhibits NF-κB phosphorylation in a dose dependent manner 23573283
Mel202 Growth Inhibition Assay 0-5 μM 72 h DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 22653968
Omm1.3 Growth Inhibition Assay 0-5 μM 72 h DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 22653968
92.1 Growth Inhibition Assay 0-5 μM 72 h DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 22653968
Mel202 Growth Inhibition Assay 5 μM 24 h DMSO induces G1 arrest  22653968
Omm1.3 Growth Inhibition Assay 5 μM 24 h DMSO induces G1 arrest  22653968
92.1 Growth Inhibition Assay 5 μM 24 h DMSO induces G1 arrest  22653968
Mel202 Apoptosis Assay 5 μM 72 h DMSO induces apoptosis slightly 22653968
Omm1.3 Apoptosis Assay 5 μM 72 h DMSO induces apoptosis 22653968
92.1 Apoptosis Assay 5 μM 72 h DMSO induces apoptosis signifcantly 22653968
Mel202 Function Assay 5 μM 24 h inhibits expression and phosphorylation of PKC isoforms 22653968
Omm1.3 Function Assay 5 μM 24 h inhibits expression and phosphorylation of PKC isoforms 22653968
92.1 Function Assay 5 μM 24 h inhibits expression and phosphorylation of PKC isoforms 22653968
HBL1 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.16-20 μM 5 d IC50=0.5 μM 21324920
TMD8 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.16-20 μM 5 d IC50=0.2 μM 21324920
OCI-Ly10 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.16-20 μM 5 d IC50=1.3 μM 21324920
U2932 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.16-20 μM 5 d IC50=10 μM 21324920
OCI-Ly3 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.16-20 μM 5 d IC50>20 μM 21324920
SuDHL2 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.16-20 μM 5 d IC50>20 μM 21324920
SuDHL4 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.16-20 μM 5 d IC50>20 μM 21324920
DB Growth Inhibition Assay 0.16-20 μM 5 d IC50>20 μM 21324920
Jurkat IL-2 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=6.71 ± 3.76 μM 19940259
PBMC IL-2 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=4.84 ± 1.70 μM 19940259
Jurkat Function assay Inhibition of TCR/CD28-mediated human T cell activation in Jurkat cells expressing human IL2 promoter by luciferase reporter gene assay, IC50 = 0.054 μM. 19827831
Jurkat T Function assay 5 hrs Inhibition of PKCtheta in human Jurkat T cells assessed as reduction in anti-CD3/CD28 antibody-induced T-cell activation by measuring decrease in IL-2 secretion after 5 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, IC50 = 0.081 μM. 28131714
B-cells Function assay Inhibition of PKCbeta in mouse B cells assessed as reduction in IgM-stimulated cell proliferation, IC50 = 0.234 μM. 28131714
bone marrow cells Antiproliferative assay 4 days Antiproliferative activity against CBA mouse bone marrow cells assessed as inhibition of [3H]thymidine incorporation after 4 days, IC50 = 3.7 μM. 19827831
클릭하여 더 많은 세포주 실험 데이터 보기

화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량 438.48 화학식

C25H22N6O2

보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 425637-18-9 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 N/A Smiles CN1CCN(CC1)C2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C(=N2)C4=C(C(=O)NC4=O)C5=CNC6=CC=CC=C65

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 87 mg/mL (198.41 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Ethanol : 40 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

특징
Unlike former PKC inhibitors, Sotrastaurin does not enhance apoptosis of murine T-cell blasts in a model of activation-induced cell death.
Targets/IC50/Ki
PKCθ
(Cell-free assay)
0.22 nM(Ki)
PKCβ1
(Cell-free assay)
0.64 nM(Ki)
PKCα
(Cell-free assay)
0.95 nM(Ki)
PKCη
(Cell-free assay)
1.8 nM(Ki)
PKCδ
(Cell-free assay)
2.1 nM(Ki)
PKCε
(Cell-free assay)
3.2 nM(Ki)
시험관 내(In vitro)

Treatment with Sotrastaurin (AEB071) at concentrations below 10 μM effectively abrogated markers of early T-cell activation—such as interleukin-2 secretion and CD25 expression—in primary human and mouse T cells at low nanomolar levels. At 200 nM, it inhibits CD3/CD28 antibody- and alloantigen-induced T-cell proliferation without nonspecific antiproliferative effects. Furthermore, this compound (<3 μM) markedly impairs lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1-mediated T-cell adhesion.

At concentrations under 20 μM, it selectively impairs the proliferation of CD79 mutant ABC DLBCL cell lines, correlating with reduced NF-κB signaling activity. A concentration of 5 μM induces G1 arrest and/or cell death in CD79 mutant cells.

키나아제 분석
단백질 인산화효소 분석
Sotrastaurin (AEB071)은 섬광 근접 분석(scintillation proximity assay) 기술을 사용하여 고전적 및 신규 PKC 이소형에 대해 분석되었습니다. 요약하자면, 이 분석은 20 mM Tris-HCl 완충액(pH 7.4) 및 0.1% 소 혈청 알부민에서 수행되며, 1.5 μM의 펩타이드 기질을 10 μM [33P]ATP, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 0.2 mM CaCl2, 25~400 ng/mL의 단백질 농도를 가진 PKC, 그리고 30 mol% 포스파티딜세린, 5 mol% 디아실글리세롤(DAG), 65 mol% 포스파티딜콜린을 함유하여 최종 지질 농도가 0.5 μM인 지질 소낭과 함께 인큐베이션합니다. 인큐베이션은 실온에서 60분 동안 수행됩니다. 반응은 100 mM EDTA, 200 μM ATP, 0.1% Triton X-100 및 Ca2+와 Mg2+가 없는 PBS 내 0.375 μg/well의 스트렙타비딘 코팅 섬광 근접 분석 비드가 포함된 혼합물 50 μl를 첨가하여 중단됩니다. 포함된 방사능은 MicroBetaTrilux 계수기에서 1분 동안 측정됩니다.
생체 내(In vivo)

In a subcutaneous TMD8 xenograft model in SCID mice, Sotrastaurin (AEB071) (80 mg/kg) results in significant inhibition of in vivo tumor growth.

When orally administered at 10 mg/kg and 30 mg/kg b.i.d., this compound shows a dose-dependent immunosuppressive effect leading to pronounced prolongation of heart allograft survival in rats.

참조
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35352024/

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western blot p-Marcks / p-ERK / p-AKT / p-S6 / Marcks / ERK / AKT / S6 PKCα / PKCδ / PKCβ / PKCε / PKCθ Bcl-xl / XIAP / Survivin Cyclin D1 / p27(Kip1) pPKCδ/θ / phosphorylated MARCKS / p53 / MDM2 / PUMA / p21
S2791-WB5
22653968
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability
S2791-viability1
22653968

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

(데이터 출처 https://clinicaltrials.gov, 업데이트 날짜 2024-05-22)

NCT 번호 모집 조건 스폰서/협력자 시작일 단계
NCT02273219 Completed
Uveal Melanoma
Columbia University
November 19 2014 Phase 1
NCT01801358 Terminated
Uveal Melanoma
Array Biopharma now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer|Array BioPharma
August 2013 Phase 1|Phase 2
NCT01430416 Completed
Uveal Melanoma
Novartis Pharmaceuticals|Novartis
December 20 2011 Phase 1
NCT01402440 Terminated
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Novartis Pharmaceuticals|Novartis
November 2011 Phase 1

자주 묻는 질문 (Frequently Asked Questions)

질문 1:
Could you give me the information about how to prepare it for oral administration in mice?

답변:
It can be dissolved in 2% DMSO/30% PEG 300/ddH2O at 10 mg/ml as a clear solution which can be used for injection, and in 2% DMSO/corn oil at 10 mg/ml as a suspension for oral administration.