연구용

Ticagrelor P2 Receptor antagonist

제품 번호: S4079

Ticagrelor (AZD6140, AR-C 126532XX) is the first reversibly binding oral P2Y12 receptor antagonist with Ki of 2 nM.
Ticagrelor P2 Receptor antagonist Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 522.57

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품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.88%
99.88

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
H9c2 Function assay 0.1, 0,3 and 1 μM 24 h effective in reducing NCX1 reverse activity when lower concentrations
EAhy926 Apoptosis assay 40 μM and 60 μM decrease ox-LDL-induced apoptosis, particularly at a higher concentration
AsPC-1 Function assay 10 μM 2 h ticagrelor negated the platelet releasate effect on Akt, Erk activation and Slug upregulation
BxPC-3 Function assay 10 μM 2 h ticagrelor negated the platelet releasate effect on Akt, Erk activation and Slug upregulation
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화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량 522.57 화학식

C23H28F2N6O4S

보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 274693-27-5 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 AZD6140, AR-C 126532XX Smiles CCCSC1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(N=N2)C3CC(C(C3O)O)OCCO)NC4CC4C5=CC(=C(C=C5)F)F

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (191.36 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

특징
First-in-class of a new type of P2Y12 antagonist known as cyclopentyl-triazolo-pyrimidines.
Targets/IC50/Ki
P2Y12
2 nM(Ki)
시험관 내(In vitro)

Ticicagrelor is an active drug which, does not require metabolic activation after intestinal absorption. It does not compete directly with ADP at the ADP binding site but occupies an adjacent binding site and acts in an allosteric way, resulting in a reversible conformational change of the receptor. This compound binds reversibly to the receptor and exhibits rapid onset and offset of effect. Binding studies in rh-P2Y12 receptor-transfected CHO-K1 cells indicate that this compound exhibits potent, rapid, and reversible binding, with a Kd of 10.5 nM, a kon (association constant) of 0.00011/(nM•s), a koff (dissociation constant) of 0.00087/s, and half-life values of 4 min for binding and 14 min for unbinding, indicating that the magnitude of platelet inhibition is dependent on concentrations of drug available to bind platelets.

This chemical moderately inhibits CYP2C9 activity in human liver microsomes, while exhibiting little or no inhibition of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP2E1. In human liver microsomes, it inhibits midazolam 4-hydroxylation, while activating 1_-hydroxylation of midazolam. Evaluated in fresh human hepatocytes, this compound is not an inducer of CYP1A2 or CYP3A4.

키나아제 분석
Binding assays using P2Y12-transfected CHO-K1 or humanplatelet membranes
Membranes (5 μg of protein) are added to a 96-well plate containing [125I]AZ11931285 (125 pM), [3H]ADP (10 nM), or [33P]2MeS-ADP (62.5 pM), the required concentration of competitor, and a sufficient volume of buffer (50 mM Tris, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, and 0.1% nucleotide-free BSA, pH 7.4) to bring the total volume in each well to 200 μL. Binding studies using platelet membranes and [3H]ADP are performed in the presence of 100 μM (final concentration) MRS2179 to prohibit binding to P2Y1. The signal-to-noise ratios for P2Y12-transfected CHO-K1 cells are approximately 14 for [3H]ADP (specific signal: 895 c.p.m.), 24 for [33P]2MeSADP (specific signal: 3308 c.p.m.), and 24 for [125I]AZ11931285 (specific signal: 3308 c.p.m.). For the studies using platelet membranes, the signal-to-noise ratios are approximately 2 for [33P]2MeS-ADP and [3H]ADP and 1.5 for [125I]AZ11931285, with a specific signal between 100 and 400 c.p.m. In this study, an incubation time of 1 h at 30 癈 is used to allow full equilibrium to be achieved. Thereafter, free radioligand is separated from bound radioligand and counted as described above.
생체 내(In vivo)

Absorption of ticagrelor is rapid with t max of 1.3-2 h. And the Cmax and area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity increases in an apparently dose-proportional manner over the dose range studied, indicating linear pharmacokinetics. The mean terminal-phase half-life (t1/2) is approximately 7-8.5 h for this compound. Inhibition of platelet aggregation (IPA) is dose related and is nearly complete at 2 h at doses of 100-400 mg. This chemical is well tolerated, with no serious or doserelated adverse events or notable changes in laboratory values observed.

참조
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32523112/

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western blot VASP-P / VASP
S4079-WB1
27694321

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

(데이터 출처 https://clinicaltrials.gov, 업데이트 날짜 2024-05-22)

NCT 번호 모집 조건 스폰서/협력자 시작일 단계
NCT05774431 Recruiting
Acute Myocardial Infarction
University Hospital Heidelberg|AstraZeneca
March 13 2023 --
NCT05283356 Recruiting
Severe Aortic Valve Stenosis|Aortic Valve Stenosis|Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)|Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Fundacin Biomedica Galicia Sur
January 21 2022 Phase 4