Name: Vadimezan (DMXAA)
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S1537
Rating: 5 (45 reviews)

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품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.94%

99.94

관련 타겟	EGFR VEGFR JAK FGFR PDGFR Src HIF HER2 FLT3 FLT
기타 VDA 억제제	Plinabulin

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주	분석 유형	농도	배양 시간	활성 설명	PMID
human BJ cells	Cytotoxic assay		24 h	Cytotoxicity against human BJ cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=48.9 μM	24518295
HECPP cells	Function assay	10 ug/mL		Activation of NF-kappaB in HECPP cells at 10 ug/mL	17616114
MCF7	Antiproliferative assay		24 hrs	Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50 = 11.89 μM.	29129511
MDA-MB-231	Antiproliferative assay		24 hrs	Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50 = 12.12 μM.	29129511
K562	Antiproliferative assay		24 hrs	Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50 = 19.14 μM.	29129511
HepG2	Antiproliferative assay		24 hrs	Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50 = 21.25 μM.	29129511
COLO320	Antiproliferative assay		48 hrs	Antiproliferative activity against human COLO320 cells after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay, IC50 = 39.5 μM.	28376372
MDA-MB-231	Antiproliferative assay		48 hrs	Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay, IC50 = 48.4 μM.	28376372
MDA-MB-231	Growth inhibition assay		24 hrs	Growth inhibition of human MDA-MB-231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50 = 48.42 μM.	29609121
MDA-MB-231	Antiproliferative assay		24 hrs	Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50 = 48.44 μM.	29129511
A673	qHTS assay			qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells	29435139
DAOY	qHTS assay			qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells	29435139
RD	qHTS assay			qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells	29435139
SK-N-SH	qHTS assay			qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells	29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R)	qHTS assay			qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells	29435139
NB1643	qHTS assay			qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells	29435139
Rh41	qHTS assay			qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells	29435139
SK-N-MC	qHTS assay			qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells	29435139
MDA-MB-231	Apoptosis assay	24 to 96 uM	48 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as increase in cleaved caspase-3 expression at 24 to 96 uM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis	28376372
MDA-MB-231	Apoptosis assay	24 to 96 uM	48 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as increase in cleaved PARP level at 24 to 96 uM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis	28376372
MDA-MB-231	Function assay	24 to 96 uM	48 hrs	Decrease in caspase-3 level in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 24 to 96 uM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis	28376372
MDA-MB-231	Function assay	24 to 96 uM	48 hrs	Increase in p53 level in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 24 to 96 uM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis	28376372
MDA-MB-231	Function assay	24 to 96 uM	48 hrs	Decrease in caspase-9 level in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 24 to 96 uM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis	28376372
MDA-MB-231	Function assay	24 to 96 uM	48 hrs	Decrease in MDM2 level in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 24 to 96 uM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis	28376372
HepG2	Cell cycle arrest assay	0.2 uM	24 hrs	Cell cycle arrest in human HepG2 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 0.2 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric method relative to control	29129511
HepG2	Cell cycle arrest assay		24 hrs	Cell cycle arrest in human HepG2 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric method	29129511
HepG2	Apoptosis assay	0.2 uM	24 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as increase in cleaved caspase-3 levels at 0.2 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot method	29129511
HepG2	Apoptosis assay	0.2 uM	24 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as increase in cleaved caspase-9 levels at 0.2 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot method	29129511
HepG2	Apoptosis assay		24 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as increase in cleaved PARP levels co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by Western blot method	29129511
HepG2	Apoptosis assay	0.2 uM	24 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as increase in cleaved PARP levels at 0.2 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot method	29129511
HepG2	Apoptosis assay		24 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as increase in cleaved caspase-3 levels co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by Western blot method	29129511
HepG2	Apoptosis assay		24 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as increase in cleaved caspase-9 levels co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by Western blot method	29129511
HepG2	Apoptosis assay		24 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as downregulation of Bcl-xL expression co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by Western blot method	29129511
HepG2	Apoptosis assay		24 hrs	Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as upregulation of Bid expression co-treated with pyranoxanthone at 1:1 molar ratio after 24 hrs by Western blot method	29129511
클릭하여 더 많은 세포주 실험 데이터 보기

화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량	282.29	화학식	C₁₇H₁₄O₄	보관 (수령일로부터)	3년-20°C분말
CAS 번호	117570-53-3	SDF 다운로드		원액 보관	1년-80°C용매에 보관 1개월-20°C용매에 보관
동의어	ASA404, NSC 640488			Smiles	CC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C(=O)C3=CC=CC(=C3O2)CC(=O)O)C

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 16 mg/mL (56.67 mM) 60°C 수조에서 가온; 초음파 처리;
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

7.5%Sodium bicarbonate : 10 mg/mL (Ultrasonic and heating for 5 minutes.)

Water : Insoluble

DMSO : 4 mg/mL (14.16 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

DMSO : 10.9 mg/mL (38.61 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

DMSO : 10 mg/mL (35.42 mM) 초음파 처리;
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

DMSO : 13 mg/mL (46.05 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량	농도	부피	분자량
=	×	×

희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo 배치:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	7.5% sodium bicarbonate Selleck 연구소에서 검증되었습니다. 이 제형에 대한 조정이 필요한 경우 맞춤 테스트를 위해 당사 영업팀에 문의하십시오.	10.000mg/ml (35.42mM)	Dissolve 10 mg of the product in 1 ml of 7.5% Sodium bicarbonate (7.5% sodium bicarbonate solution), and heat with ultrasonic for five minutes until the solution becomes clear.
Clear solution	10%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%TWEEN80 3 45%ddH2O Selleck 연구소에서 검증되었습니다. 이 제형에 대한 조정이 필요한 경우 맞춤 테스트를 위해 당사 영업팀에 문의하십시오.	1.600mg/ml (5.67mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL of 16 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 450 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	8% DMSO 1 40% PEG 300 2 5%Tween80 3 47% water Selleck 연구소에서 검증되었습니다. 이 제형에 대한 조정이 필요한 경우 맞춤 테스트를 위해 당사 영업팀에 문의하십시오.	0.240mg/ml (0.85mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 80 μL of 3mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify it; then continue adding Dilute 470 μL ddH2O to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	10% DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 45%ddH2O Selleck 연구소에서 검증되었습니다. 이 제형에 대한 조정이 필요한 경우 맞춤 테스트를 위해 당사 영업팀에 문의하십시오.	0.750mg/ml (2.66mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL of 7.5 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 450 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

투여량: mg/kg 동물 평균 체중: g 동물당 투여량:μL 동물 수:

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH₂O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	DT-diaphorase (Cell-free assay) 20 μM(Ki) DT-diaphorase (Cell-free assay) 20 μM(Ki)
시험관 내(In vitro)	In DLD-1 human colon carcinoma cells, Vadimezan (DMXAA) inhibits DT-diaphorase activity without significant effects on the activity of cytochrome b5 reductase and cytochrome P450 reductase. Combination of menadione and this compound leads to an increase in the antiproliferative activity of DLD-1 cells. As an antiviral agent, it inhibits VSV-induced cytotoxicity and influenza virus replication in RAW 264.7 macrophages. A recent study shows that DMXAA has non-immune-mediated inhibitory effects against several kinase members of VEGFR (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor), such as VEGFR2 signalling in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
키나아제 분석	DT-diaphorase 활성 및 효소 억제에 대한 속도론적 분석
키나아제 분석	정제된 DT-diaphorase 효소 활성은 Beckman DU 650 분광광도계에서 550 nm 파장의 cytochrome c 환원을 측정하여 분석한다. 각 분석은 1 mL Tris–HCl 완충액(50 mM, pH 7.4, 0.14% BSA 함유)의 최종 부피 내에서 cytochrome c(70 μM), NADH(가변 농도), 정제된 DT-diaphorase(0.032 μg) 및 menadione(가변 농도)을 포함한다. 반응은 NADH를 첨가하여 시작한다. 환원 속도는 반응 곡선의 초기 부분(30초) 동안 계산되며, 결과는 환원된 cytochrome c에 대한 몰 흡광 계수 21.1 mM⁻¹ cm⁻¹을 사용하여 μmol cytochrome c 환원/분/mg 단백질 단위로 표현된다. 효소 분석은 실온에서 수행되며 모든 반응은 3회 반복 실시한다. 정제된 DT-diaphorase 활성의 저해는 반응에 다양한 농도의 Vadimezan (DMXAA)을 포함하여 수행하며, 저해 특성은 NADH(menadione 농도 일정) 또는 menadione(NADH 농도 일정)의 농도를 이 화합물의 여러 농도에서 변화시켜 결정한다. K_i 값은 1/V을 플롯팅하여 얻는다. DLD-1 세포 내 DT-diaphorase의 활성은 600 nm에서 dicumarol에 민감한 DCPIP의 환원을 측정하여 결정한다. 간단히 말해, 중간 대수 성장기의 DLD-1 세포를 얼음처럼 차가운 완충액(Tris–HCl, 25 mM, pH 7.4 및 250 mM sucrose)에 긁어 모아 수확한 후 얼음 위에서 초음파 처리한다. 효소 분석 조건은 BSA(0.7 mg/mL)를 포함하는 1 mL Tris–HCl(25 mM, pH 7.4) 최종 부피 내에서 2 mM NADH, 40 μM DCPIP, 20 μL dicumarol(필요 시)을 포함한다. 결과는 몰 흡광 계수 21 mM⁻¹ cm⁻¹을 사용하여 dicumarol에 민감한 DCPIP의 환원으로 표현된다. 단백질 수준은 Bradford 분석을 사용하여 결정한다.
생체 내(In vivo)	Vadimezan (DMXAA) treatment significantly protects C57BL/6J mice infected i.n. with 200 p.f.u. mouse-adapted H1N1 influenza PR8 virus with 60% survival, while the control group only exhibited 20% survival. This compound significantly delays tumor growth induced by chemical carcinogen, increases the time to tumor doubling and increases time from treatment to euthanasia. After its treatment, median tumor doubling time, median tumour tripling time and median time from treatment to euthanasia in tumor-bearing animals are increased by approximately 4.4-, 1.8- and 2.7-fold, respectively.
참조	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10423172/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21084628/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22142330/ [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16944150/

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법	바이오마커	이미지	PMID
Western blot	p-p38 / p38 p-MK2 / pERK / p-JNK		21819972
Growth inhibition assay	Cell proliferation		30138430

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

(데이터 출처 https://clinicaltrials.gov, 업데이트 날짜 2024-05-22)

NCT 번호	모집	조건	스폰서/협력자	시작일	단계
NCT00856336	Completed	Refractory Tumors	Antisoma Research	May 2003	Phase 1
NCT00863733	Completed	Solid Tumors	Cancer Research UK\|Cancer Society Auckland	May 1996	Phase 1

C1=C0/X	C1:	LOG(C1):
C2=C1/X	C2:	LOG(C2):
C3=C2/X	C3:	LOG(C3):
C4=C3/X	C4:	LOG(C4):
C5=C4/X	C5:	LOG(C5):
C6=C5/X	C6:	LOG(C6):
C7=C6/X	C7:	LOG(C7):
C8=C7/X	C8:	LOG(C8):

Vadimezan (DMXAA) VDA

분자량: 282.29

품질 관리 (Quality Control)

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

용해도 (Solubility)

몰농도 계산기

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

적용 분야 (Applications)

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

Vadimezan (DMXAA) VDA

분자량: 282.29

품질 관리 (Quality Control)

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도 (Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

용해도 (Solubility)

몰농도 계산기

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

적용 분야 (Applications)

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)