A20/TNFAIP3 (J7N7) Antibody [J7N7]

카탈로그 번호 F3346

인쇄

생물학적 설명

특이성

A20/TNFAIP3 (J7N7) Antibody [J7N7]는 총 TNFAIP3 단백질의 내인성 수준을 인식합니다.

배경 TNFAIP3 (A20)는 TNFAIP3 유전자에 의해 암호화되는 중요한 유비퀴틴 편집 효소로, 염증 및 면역 반응의 핵심적인 음성 조절자 역할을 합니다. TNF-α, IL-1β, LPS와 같은 전염증성 자극에 의해 신속하게 유도되며, 주로 NF-κB 신호 전달을 종료시키는 역할을 합니다. TNFAIP3는 탈유비퀴틴화 (DUB) 활성을 가진 N-말단 난소 종양 (OTU) 도메인과 C-말단 영역에 여러 아연 손가락 (ZnF) 모티프를 포함하고 있으며, 이는 E3 유비퀴틴 리가제 및 유비퀴틴 결합 능력을 부여합니다. 이러한 이중 기능은 TNFAIP3가 RIP1 및 TRAF6와 같은 신호 전달 중간체에서 K63 연결 유비퀴틴 사슬을 제거하고 K48 연결 사슬을 추가하여 프로테아좀 분해를 표적으로 삼을 수 있도록 합니다. 이 유비퀴틴 사슬을 편집함으로써 TNFAIP3는 NF-κB 및 MAPK 경로의 지속적인 활성화를 억제하여 과도한 염증을 방지합니다. TNFAIP3는 또한 췌장 β-세포 및 혈관 내피 세포에서 특히 항아폽토시스 특성을 나타내어 염증 스트레스 하에서 세포 생존에 기여합니다. 기능 상실 돌연변이 또는 TNFAIP3 발현 감소는 자가면역 질환, 만성 염증성 질환 및 다양한 암, 특히 B-세포 림프종에 대한 높은 감수성과 관련이 있습니다. 이는 세포 증식 및 생존을 유도하는 구성적 NF-κB 활성을 억제함으로써 종양 억제제 역할을 합니다. TNFAIP3의 유전적 변이체는 전신성 홍반성 루푸스, 류마티스 관절염, 건선 및 죽상경화증과 같은 질병에 관여합니다.

사용 정보

응용 WB, IHC 희석
WB IHC
1:1000-1:5000 1:50 - 1:100
반응성 Human, Mouse
출처 Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody MW 89 kDa
보관 완충액 PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
보관
(수령일로부터)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
WB
Experimental Protocol:
 
Sample preparation
1. Tissue: Lyse the tissue sample by adding an appropriate volume of ice-cold RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail),and homogenize the tissue at a low temperature or lyse it by sonication on ice, then incubate on ice for 30 minutes.
2. Adherent cell: Aspirate the culture medium and transfer the cells into an EP tube. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Add an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail), sonicate to lyse the cells, and incubate on ice for 30 minutes.
3. Suspension cell: Transfer the culture medium to a pre-cooled centrifuge tube. Centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice.Add an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail), sonicate to lyse the cells, and incubate on ice for 30 minutes.
4. Place the lysate into a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge at 4°C for 15 min. Collect the supernatant;
5. Remove a small volume of lysate to determine the protein concentration;
6. Combine the lysate with protein loading buffer. Boil 20 µL sample under 95-100°C for 5 min. Centrifuge for 5 min after cool down on ice.
 
Electrophoretic separation
1. According to the concentration of extracted protein, load appropriate amount of protein sample and marker onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis. Recommended separating gel (lower gel) concentration: 10%. Reference Table for Selecting SDS-PAGE Separation Gel Concentrations
2. Power up 80V for 30 minutes. Then the power supply is adjusted (110 V~150 V), the Marker is observed, and the electrophoresis can be stopped when the indicator band of the predyed protein Marker where the protein is located is properly separated. (Note that the current should not be too large when electrophoresis, too large current (more than 150 mA) will cause the temperature to rise, affecting the result of running glue. If high currents cannot be avoided, an ice bath can be used to cool the bath.)
 
Transfer membrane
1. Take out the converter, soak the clip and consumables in the pre-cooled converter;
2. Activate PVDF membrane with methanol for 1 min and rinse with transfer buffer;
3. Install it in the order of "black edge of clip - sponge - filter paper - filter paper - glue -PVDF membrane - filter paper - filter paper - sponge - white edge of clip";
4. The protein was electrotransferred to PVDF membrane. ( 0.45 µm PVDF membrane is recommended ) Reference Table for Selecting PVDF Membrane Pore Size Specifications
Recommended conditions for wet transfer: 200 mA, 120 min.
( Note that the transfer conditions can be adjusted according to the protein size. For high-molecular-weight proteins, a higher current and longer transfer time are recommended. However, ensure that the transfer tank remains at a low temperature to prevent gel melting.)
 
Block
1. After electrotransfer, wash the film with TBST at room temperature for 5 minutes;
2. Incubate the film in the blocking solution for 1 hour at room temperature;
3. Wash the film with TBST for 3 times, 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody incubation
1. Use 5% skim milk powder to prepare the primary antibody working liquid (recommended dilution ratio for primary antibody 1:1000), gently shake and incubate with the film at 4°C overnight;
2. Wash the film with TBST 3 times, 5 minutes each time;
3. Add the secondary antibody to the blocking solution and incubate with the film gently at room temperature for 1 hour;
4. After incubation, wash the film with TBST 3 times for 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody staining
1389. Add the prepared ECL luminescent substrate (or select other color developing substrate according to the second antibody) and mix evenly;
2. Incubate with the film for 1 minute, remove excess substrate (keep the film moist), wrap with plastic film, and expose in the imaging system. (Exposure time of at least 60s is recommended)

참조

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19643665/

적용 데이터

WB

Selleck 검증

  • F3346-wb
    Lane 1: A549, Lane 2: A549 (KO TNFAIP3), Lane 3: HeLa, Lane 4: HeLa (KO TNFAIP3)