Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 2 Antibody [E20M20]

카탈로그 번호 F3039

인쇄

생물학적 설명

특이성 Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 2 Antibody [E20M20]는 총 Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 2 단백질의 내인성 수준을 검출합니다.
배경 Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 2 (ACC2)는 아세틸-CoA를 말로닐-CoA로 카르복실화하는 반응을 촉매하는 바이오틴 의존성 카르복실화 효소로, 주로 심장 및 골격근과 같은 산화 조직에서 지방산 산화를 조절합니다. ACC2는 ATP와 중탄산염을 사용하여 바이오틴을 카르복실화하는 바이오틴 카르복실라제 (BC) 도메인, 카르복실기를 운반하는 바이오틴 카르복실 운반 단백질 (BCCP) 도메인, 그리고 이를 아세틸-CoA로 전달하는 카르복실트랜스퍼라제 (CT) 도메인을 포함하는 다중 도메인 구조를 특징으로 합니다. 독특한 N-말단 소수성 서열은 ACC2를 외부 미토콘드리아 막에 표적화하고 고정시켜 카르니틴 팔미토일트랜스퍼라제 1 (CPT1) 근처에 위치시킵니다. ACC2는 활성 형태에서 이량체 또는 필라멘트 형태로 작동하며, 인산화에 의해 활성이 조절됩니다. ACC2에 의해 생성된 미토콘드리아 내 말로닐-CoA는 CPT1을 알로스테릭하게 억제하여 에너지가 풍부한 상태에서 장쇄 지방산이 미토콘드리아로 유입되어 베타-산화되는 것을 방지합니다. 이 메커니즘은 합성이 우세할 때 지방 분해를 억제하여 대사 균형을 유지하며, ACC2 녹아웃은 산화 및 인슐린 감수성을 향상시킵니다. ACC2 기능 이상은 비만, 제2형 당뇨병 및 심혈관 질환을 포함한 대사 장애에 기여합니다.

사용 정보

응용 WB, IP 희석
WB IP
1:1000 1:50
반응성 Human
출처 Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody MW 280 kDa
보관 완충액 PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
보관
(수령일로부터)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
WB
Experimental Protocol:
 
Sample preparation
1. Tissue: Lyse the tissue sample by adding an appropriate volume of ice-cold RIPA Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail),and homogenize the tissue at a low temperature.
2. Adherent cell: Aspirate the culture medium and wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
3. Suspension cell: Transfer the culture medium to a pre-cooled centrifuge tube. Centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
4. Place the lysate into a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge at 4°C for 15 min. Collect the supernatant;
5. Remove a small volume of lysate to determine the protein concentration;
6. Combine the lysate with protein loading buffer. Boil 20 µL sample under 95-100°C for 5 min. Centrifuge for 5 min after cool down on ice.
 
Electrophoretic separation
1. According to the concentration of extracted protein, load appropriate amount of protein sample and marker onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis. Recommended separating gel (lower gel) concentration: 5%. Reference Table for Selecting SDS-PAGE Separation Gel Concentrations
2. Power up 80V for 30 minutes. Then the power supply is adjusted (110 V~150 V), the Marker is observed, and the electrophoresis can be stopped when the indicator band of the predyed protein Marker where the protein is located is properly separated. (Note that the current should not be too large when electrophoresis, too large current (more than 150 mA) will cause the temperature to rise, affecting the result of running glue. If high currents cannot be avoided, an ice bath can be used to cool the bath.)
 
Transfer membrane
1. Take out the converter, soak the clip and consumables in the pre-cooled converter;
2. Activate PVDF membrane with methanol for 1 min and rinse with transfer buffer;
3. Install it in the order of "black edge of clip - sponge - filter paper - filter paper - glue -PVDF membrane - filter paper - filter paper - sponge - white edge of clip";
4. The protein was electrotransferred to PVDF membrane. ( 0.45 µm PVDF membrane is recommended ) Reference Table for Selecting PVDF Membrane Pore Size Specifications
Recommended conditions for wet transfer: 250 mA, 180 min.
( Note that the transfer conditions can be adjusted according to the protein size. For high-molecular-weight proteins, a higher current and longer transfer time are recommended. However, ensure that the transfer tank remains at a low temperature to prevent gel melting.)
 
Block
1. After electrotransfer, wash the film with TBST at room temperature for 5 minutes;
2. Incubate the film in the blocking solution for 1 hour at room temperature;
3. Wash the film with TBST for 3 times, 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody incubation
1. Use 5% skim milk powder to prepare the primary antibody working liquid (recommended dilution ratio for primary antibody 1:1000), gently shake and incubate with the film at 4°C overnight;
2. Wash the film with TBST 3 times, 5 minutes each time;
3. Add the secondary antibody to the blocking solution and incubate with the film gently at room temperature for 1 hour;
4. After incubation, wash the film with TBST 3 times for 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody staining
1. Add the prepared ECL luminescent substrate (or select other color developing substrate according to the second antibody) and mix evenly;
2. Incubate with the film for 1 minute, remove excess substrate (keep the film moist), wrap with plastic film, and expose in the imaging system.

참조

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10677481/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35359351/

적용 데이터

WB

Selleck 검증

  • F3039-wb
    Lane 1: Human adipocytes