Phospho-RKIP (Ser153) Antibody [J22F24]

카탈로그 번호 F3700

인쇄

생물학적 설명

특이성 Phospho-RKIP (Ser153) Antibody [J22F24]는 Ser153에서 인산화된 경우에만 내인성 총 RKIP 단백질 수준을 감지합니다.
배경 Phospho-RKIP (Ser153)는 포스파티딜에탄올아민 결합 단백질(PEBP) 계열의 일원인 Raf 인산화효소 억제 단백질(RKIP)의 단백질 키나아제 C(PKC) 인산화 형태입니다. 인산화되지 않은 상태에서 RKIP는 Ser153을 포함하는 유연한 나선이 있는 보존된 리간드 결합 포켓을 통해 Raf-1에 결합하여 Raf-1/MEK/ERK 신호 전달을 억제합니다. GPCR 활성화 하류의 PKCζ에 의해 주로 Ser153에서 인산화되면 나선이 풀리고 Raf-1 결합을 방해하며 대칭 인산화 단량체 상호 작용을 통해 GRK2 결합 및 RKIP 동종이량화를 촉진하는 인터페이스가 노출됩니다. 이 인산화는 RKIP 매개 Raf-MEK-ERK 캐스케이드 억제를 완화하여 MAPK 활성을 향상시키고 세포 증식, 이동 및 생존을 촉진합니다. 동시에, Phospho-RKIP는 GRK2를 격리하여 GPCR 탈감작 및 내부화를 방지하고, 이를 통해 GPCR 신호 전달을 유지하고 지속적인 Raf-1 인산화를 촉진합니다. Phospho-RKIP는 NIK/TAK1/IKK 복합체와 상호 작용하여 NF-κB 경로를 조절하고 세포 사멸 및 사이토카인 신호 전달 억제(SOCS 유도)에 영향을 미칩니다. 병리학적으로, 상승된 Phospho-Ser153 RKIP는 ERK 활동 증가, 종양 침범 및 SOCS/NF-κB 억제 감소로 인한 면역 감시 손상을 통해 암 진행 및 전이(예: 전립선, 대장암)와 관련이 있습니다. 또한 화학 요법 저항성 및 불량한 예후와 관련이 있으며 제어되지 않는 GPCR 신호 전달을 통해 관절염과 같은 염증성 질환에 기여합니다.

사용 정보

응용 WB 희석
WB
1:1000
반응성 Rat, Human
출처 Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody MW 21 kDa
보관 완충액 PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
보관
(수령일로부터)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
WB
Experimental Protocol:
 
Sample preparation
1. Tissue: Lyse the tissue sample by adding an appropriate volume of ice-cold RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail),and homogenize the tissue at a low temperature.
2. Adherent cell: Aspirate the culture medium and wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
3. Suspension cell: Transfer the culture medium to a pre-cooled centrifuge tube. Centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
4. Place the lysate into a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge at 4°C for 15 min. Collect the supernatant;
5. Remove a small volume of lysate to determine the protein concentration;
6. Combine the lysate with protein loading buffer. Boil 20 µL sample under 95-100°C for 5 min. Centrifuge for 5 min after cool down on ice.
 
Electrophoretic separation
1. According to the concentration of extracted protein, load appropriate amount of protein sample and marker onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis. Recommended separating gel (lower gel) concentration: 10%. Reference Table for Selecting SDS-PAGE Separation Gel Concentrations
2. Power up 80V for 30 minutes. Then the power supply is adjusted (110 V~150 V), the Marker is observed, and the electrophoresis can be stopped when the indicator band of the predyed protein Marker where the protein is located is properly separated. (Note that the current should not be too large when electrophoresis, too large current (more than 150 mA) will cause the temperature to rise, affecting the result of running glue. If high currents cannot be avoided, an ice bath can be used to cool the bath.)
 
Transfer membrane
1. Take out the converter, soak the clip and consumables in the pre-cooled converter;
2. Activate PVDF membrane with methanol for 1 min and rinse with transfer buffer;
3. Install it in the order of "black edge of clip - sponge - filter paper - filter paper - glue -PVDF membrane - filter paper - filter paper - sponge - white edge of clip";
4. The protein was electrotransferred to PVDF membrane. ( 0.45 µm PVDF membrane is recommended ) Reference Table for Selecting PVDF Membrane Pore Size Specifications
Recommended conditions for wet transfer: 200 mA, 60 min.
( Note that the transfer conditions can be adjusted according to the protein size. For high-molecular-weight proteins, a higher current and longer transfer time are recommended. However, ensure that the transfer tank remains at a low temperature to prevent gel melting.)
 
Block
1. After electrotransfer, wash the film with TBST at room temperature for 5 minutes;
2. Incubate the film in the blocking solution ( recommending 5% BSA solution) for 1 hour at room temperature;
3. Wash the film with TBST for 3 times, 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody incubation
1. Use 5% skim milk powder to prepare the primary antibody working liquid (recommended dilution ratio for primary antibody 1:1000), gently shake and incubate with the film at 4°C overnight;
2. Wash the film with TBST 3 times, 5 minutes each time;
3. Add the secondary antibody to the blocking solution and incubate with the film gently at room temperature for 1 hour;
4. After incubation, wash the film with TBST 3 times for 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody staining
1. Add the prepared ECL luminescent substrate (or select other color developing substrate according to the second antibody) and mix evenly;
2. Incubate with the film for 1 minute, remove excess substrate (keep the film moist), wrap with plastic film, and expose in the imaging system.

참조

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25597357/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22610096/

적용 데이터

WB

Selleck 검증

  • F3700-wb
    Lane 1: HeLa, Lane 2: HeLa (PMA, 100ng/ml, 48 h), Lane 3: C6, Lane 4: C6 (TPA, 0.5uM, 3 h)