연구용

Pitavastatin (NK-104) Calcium HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitor

제품 번호: S1759

Pitavastatin calcium, a novel member of the medication class of statins, is a calcium salt formulation of pitavastatin which is a highly effective HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin Calcium attenuates AGEs-induced mitophagy via inhibition of ROS generation. Pitavastatin Calcium induces autophagy and apoptosis.
Pitavastatin (NK-104) Calcium HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitor Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 880.98

바로가기

품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.96%
99.96

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
HEK293 Function assay Drug uptake in HEK293 cells expressing OATP1B1 (unknown origin) assessed as OATP1B1-mediated drug transport, Km = 4.8 μM. 22587986
hepatocytes Function assay 0.1 to 10 uM up to 90 mins Drug metabolism in Sprague-Dawley rat hepatocytes assessed per 10'6 cells at 0.1 to 10 uM up to 90 mins by media-loss method, Km = 13 μM. 22593038
Neuro2a Function assay 1 uM Inhibition of delta 8-7 isomerase in mouse Neuro2a cells assessed as decrease in 7-DHC levels at 1 uM by LC-MS/GC-MS analysis 26789657
Neuro2a Function assay 1 uM Inhibition of DR24 in mouse Neuro2a cells assessed as decrease in 7-DHC levels at 1 uM by LC-MS/GC-MS analysis 26789657
Neuro2a Function assay 1 uM Inhibition of HMGCoA reductase in Dhcr7-deficient mouse Neuro2a cells assessed as decrease in 7-DHC levels at 1 uM by LC-MS/GC-MS analysis 26789657
MCF-7 Function assay 10 uM 24 hrs Antagonist activity at Myc-tagged RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in human MCF-7 cells assessed as inhibition of 9-cis-RA induced receptor transactivation at 10 uM after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay 28089347
MCF-7 Function assay 1 uM 24 hrs Antagonist activity at Myc-tagged RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in human MCF-7 cells assessed as inhibition of 9-cis-RA induced receptor transactivation at 1 uM after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay 28089347
클릭하여 더 많은 세포주 실험 데이터 보기

화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량 880.98 화학식

C50H46CaF2N2O8

보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 147526-32-7 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 NK-104 calcium Smiles C1CC1C2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C(=C2C=CC(CC(CC(=O)[O-])O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F.C1CC1C2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C(=C2C=CC(CC(CC(=O)[O-])O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F.[Ca+2]

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (113.5 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
cholesterol esters
HMG-CoA reductase
시험관 내(In vitro)
Pitavastatin significantly reduces both intracellular levels and synthesis of cholesterol esters. Pitavastatin is found to enhance LDL-receptor expression in vitro, as well as the amount of LDL binding to the LDL-receptor. Pitavastatin also exhibits more potent induction of LDL receptor mRNA expression compared with simvastatin and atorvastatin. Pitavastatin has many pleiotropic effects in vitro and in vivo, including deterring progression of atherosclerosis via inhibition of thromboxane synthesis, inhibition of migration/proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells induced by angiotensin II, and stabilization of atherosclerotic plaque. Pitavastatin is able to activate PPARα and induce HDL apoA-I through inducing inhibition of the Rho-signaling pathway. Pitavastatin (1 μM) treatment for 48 h is able to enhances bone morphogenetic protein-2 BMP-2 (2.5-fold) and osteocalcin (10-fold) expression by inhibition of Rho-associated kinase in human osteoblasts. Pitavastatin inhibits growth and colony formation of liver cancer Huh-7 cells and SMMC7721 cells. It induces arrest of liver cancer cells at the G1 phase. Increased proportion of sub-G1 cells is observed after pitavastatin treatment. Pitavastatin promotes caspase-9 cleavage and caspase-3 cleavage in liver cancer cells. Pitavastatin could regulate NF-κB and anti-inflammation in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Pitavastatin could induce autophagic cell death in glioma cells and promote sensitivity of cells to radiotherapy. It could inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis in cholangiocarcinoma cells as well.
생체 내(In vivo)
Pitavastatin decreases the tumor growth and improved the survival of tumor-bearing mice. Pitavastatin exerts a protective effect on dilated cardiomyopathy possibly through down-regulating the circulating and local RAS, followed by inhibition of PKCb2 phosphorylation, and consequently promoting the phosphorylation of PLB as well as the activity and the expressions of SERCA2a and RyR2, whereby heart function is preserved in the development of DCM.
참조
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12481202/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27621652/
  • [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24670355/

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western blot Nrf2 / NQO1 / HO-1 Flt1 / Flk1 VEGF / p-Akt / AKT / Jagged-1 / c-Notch1 / Notch-1 / Hes-1
S1759-WB1
28542559
Growth inhibition assay Cell number
S1759-viability1
21301413

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

(데이터 출처 https://clinicaltrials.gov, 업데이트 날짜 2024-05-22)

NCT 번호 모집 조건 스폰서/협력자 시작일 단계
NCT05977738 Recruiting
Glioblastoma Multiforme Adult|Recurrent Glioblastoma
C.Dirven|Erasmus Medical Center
January 18 2024 Early Phase 1
NCT04643093 Completed
Primary Hypercholesterolemia|Mixed Dyslipidemias
Orient Pharma Co. Ltd.
August 1 2020 Phase 3

자주 묻는 질문 (Frequently Asked Questions)

질문 1:
How to prepare the solution of it for in vivo use?

답변:
You could use the formulation: 5% DMSO +40%PEG 300+5%Tween80+ddH2O for i.p., at a working concentration of 12.5mg/ml, stable for no longer than 40min.