연구용

Trametinib (GSK1120212) MEK inhibitor

제품 번호: S2673

Trametinib (GSK1120212, JTP-74057) is a highly specific and potent MEK1/2 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.92 nM/1.8 nM in cell-free assays, and it does not inhibit the kinase activities of c-Raf, B-Raf, ERK1/2. This compound activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.
Trametinib (GSK1120212) MEK inhibitor Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 615.39

바로가기

품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.98%
99.98

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
MDA-MB-231, SW480 and SW1116 cells Function assay 100 nM 24 h trametinib could decrease YAP levels and inhibit LMB-induced YAP upregulation in MDA-MB-231, SW1116 and SW480 cells 30833665
RG7388-resistant U87MG cells Function assay 10 nM 24 h DMSO Trametinib treatment reduced the invasive phenotype of RG7388 resistant cells. 30274984
BJAB cells Function assay 0.01μM 24 h 0.01 μM trametinib effectively suppressed the ERK hyperactivation in BJAB cells caused by the combined treatment of BKM120 and Danusertib. 30947576
Human PDAC cell lines (MIA-PACA, PANC-1, CFPAC-1, PL45, CAPAN-2 and HPAF-II) Function assay 10 nM or 100 nM 3-days or 6-days The concentration of 10 nM trametinib consistently produced significant differences between gefitinib and trametinib alone compared to combination gefitinib and trametinib in all four sensitive cell lines (CFPAC-1, pl45, CAPAN-2 and HPAF-II). No additive effect was observed in the gefitinib insensitive or excitatory cell lines (MIA-Paca and PANC-1) 30921351
Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) cell lines Function assay 25 nM 6-24 h Canine TCC cell lines are sensitive to MEK inhibition 31048548
COLO205 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.001 μM ChEMBL
HT-29 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.001 μM ChEMBL
COLO205 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.001 μM ChEMBL
MV522 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.001 μM ChEMBL
HT-29 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.002 μM ChEMBL
MV522 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.002 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H727 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.002 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H727 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.002 μM ChEMBL
SW1417 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.003 μM ChEMBL
SW1417 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.003 μM ChEMBL
Calu6 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.003 μM ChEMBL
LS1034 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.004 μM ChEMBL
SW1463 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.004 μM ChEMBL
SW1463 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.004 μM ChEMBL
Calu6 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.004 μM ChEMBL
LS1034 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.005 μM ChEMBL
RKO Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.005 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H508 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.008 μM ChEMBL
KM12 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.01 μM ChEMBL
A427 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.01 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H1155 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.01 μM ChEMBL
HCT8 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.014 μM ChEMBL
MDA-MB-175-VII Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.016 μM ChEMBL
A549 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.016 μM ChEMBL
RKO Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.018 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H23 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.02 μM ChEMBL
A427 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.022 μM ChEMBL
KM12 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.023 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H508 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.023 μM ChEMBL
MDA-MB-231 Growth inhibition assay 3 days GI50 = 0.025 μM ChEMBL
SW837 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.025 μM ChEMBL
SW480 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.026 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H1355 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.027 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H23 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.029 μM ChEMBL
EFM19 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.03 μM ChEMBL
T84 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.03 μM ChEMBL
A549 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.034 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H1792 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.035 μM ChEMBL
SW480 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.037 μM ChEMBL
COR-L23 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.037 μM ChEMBL
SW1573 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.038 μM ChEMBL
Calu3 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.039 μM ChEMBL
HCC827 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.04 μM ChEMBL
HOP62 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.05 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H1355 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.052 μM ChEMBL
NCI-H1792 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.053 μM ChEMBL
HCT8 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.055 μM ChEMBL
T84 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.061 μM ChEMBL
SW900 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.072 μM ChEMBL
SW837 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.074 μM ChEMBL
DLD1 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.093 μM ChEMBL
MDA-MB-175-VII Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.096 μM ChEMBL
SW900 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.127 μM ChEMBL
Calu3 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.158 μM ChEMBL
COR-L23 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.329 μM ChEMBL
DLD1 Growth inhibition assay 72 h IC50 = 0.632 μM ChEMBL
클릭하여 더 많은 세포주 실험 데이터 보기

화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량 615.39 화학식

C26H23FIN5O4

보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 871700-17-3 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 JTP-74057 Smiles CC1=C2C(=C(N(C1=O)C)NC3=C(C=C(C=C3)I)F)C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C4=CC=CC(=C4)NC(=O)C)C5CC5

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 8 mg/mL (12.99 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

특징
More potent than PD0325901 or AZD6244.
Targets/IC50/Ki
MEK1
(Cell-free assay)
0.92 nM
MEK2
(Cell-free assay)
1.8 nM
시험관 내(In vitro)

Trametinib (GSK1120212) inhibits the phosphorylation of MBP regardless of the isotype of Raf and MEK, with IC50 ranging from 0.92 nM to 3.4 nM. It demonstrates no inhibition of the kinase activities of c-Raf, B-Raf, ERK1 and ERK2. In addition, this compound does not show drastic inhibitory activity against the other 98 kinases. It displays potent inhibitory activity against human colorectal cancer cell lines. HT-29 and COLO205 cells, which are known to have a constitutively active B-Raf mutant, are most sensitive to it with IC50 0.48 nM and 0.52 nM, respectively. The cell lines bearing a K-Ras mutation show a wide range of sensitivity to it with IC50 of 2.2-174 nM. In contrast, COLO320 DM cells, bearing the wild-type gene in both B-Raf and K-Ras, are found to be resistant even at 10 μM. Treatment for 24 hours induces cell-cycle arrest at the G1 phase in all sensitive cell lines. Consistently, it leads to upregulation of p15INK4b and/or p27KIP1 in most of the colorectal cancer cell lines. It inhibits constitutive ERK phosphorylation in all sensitive cell lines. This compound induces apoptosis both in HT-29 and COLO205 cells, but that COLO205 cells are more sensitive than HT-29 cells in terms of apoptosis induction. It blocks tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 production from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).

키나아제 분석
Raf-MEK-ERK cascade kinase assay
Non-phosphorylated myelin basic protein (MBP) is coated onto an ELISA plate, and the active form of B-Raf/c-Raf is mixed with unphosphorylated MEK1/MEK2 and ERERK2 in 10 μM ATP and 12.5 mM MgCl2 containing MOPS buffer in the presence of various concentrations of Trametinib (GSK1120212). The phosphorylation of MBP is detected by the anti-phospho-MBP antibody.
생체 내(In vivo)

Oral administration of Trametinib (GSK1120212) at 0.3 mg/kg or 1 mg/kg once daily for 14 days is effective in inhibiting the HT-29 xenograft growth, and 1 mg/kg of this compound almost completely blocks the tumor increase. The phosphorylation of ERK1/2 is completely inhibited in the established tumor tissues by single oral dose of 1 mg/kg, and both p15INK4b and p27KIP1 protein levels are upregulated after 14 days of treatment. In the COLO205 xenograft model, tumor regression is observed even at a dose of 0.3 mg/kg. At a dose of 1 mg/kg, a complete regression is obtained in 4 out of 6 mice in which the tumor degenerates to the point that tumor volume is not measurable. Administration at 0.1 mg/kg almost completely suppresses adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) and type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in Lewis rats or DBA1/J mice, respectively.

참조
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22733540/

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western blot ERRα / IDH3 / c-Myc / Cyclin D1 pERK /ERK / pS6 / S6 β-catenin
S2673-WB1
30185207
Growth inhibition assay Cell proliferation MTT assay
S2673-cell-proliferation1
30185207
Immunofluorescence phospho-PR(S345) β-catenin
S2673-IF1
29237804

임상시험 정보 (Clinical Trial Information)

(데이터 출처 https://clinicaltrials.gov, 업데이트 날짜 2024-05-22)

NCT 번호 모집 조건 스폰서/협력자 시작일 단계
NCT05275374 Not yet recruiting
Cancer|BRAF V600 Mutation|Melanoma|Colorectal Cancer|Thyroid Cancer|Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer
Xynomic Pharmaceuticals Inc.
December 2024 Phase 1|Phase 2
NCT06098872 Not yet recruiting
Arteriovenous Malformations
University Health Network Toronto
November 2023 Phase 2
NCT05907304 Recruiting
Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
Erasca Inc.
August 17 2023 Phase 1
NCT05874414 Recruiting
Cholangiocarcinoma
Genfit
August 21 2023 Phase 1|Phase 2

자주 묻는 질문 (Frequently Asked Questions)

질문 1:
Could you help us with the best way to prepare it for in vivo i.p. injections?

답변:
It can be dissolved in 4% DMSO/corn oil at 3 mg/ml clearly.

질문 2:
How to solve the problem that it didn't dissolve up to 10mM in DMSO at room temperature?

답변:
The solution can be heated up to 50 degrees to help dissolve it. Besides, sonication (with a probe sonicator) also greatly helps with this compound.