연구용

Decitabine DNA Methyltransferase 억제제

제품 번호S1200

Decitabine은 DNA methyltransferase 억제제로, DNA에 통합되어 DNA의 저메틸화와 DNA 복제의 S기 내 정지를 유발합니다. 골수이형성 증후군(MDS) 치료에 사용됩니다. Decitabine은 다양한 암세포주에서 세포 주기 정지 및 Apoptosis를 유도합니다.
Decitabine DNA Methyltransferase 억제제 Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 228.21

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품질 관리

배치: 순도: 99.90%
99.90

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
Eca109 Function Assay 0.5 μM 24 h water modulates the gene expression of MAGE-A members 25123082
Eca109 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5/2.5/5 μM 24/48/72 h water inhibits cell growth in both dose- and time- dependent manner 25123082
Eca109 Function Assay 0.5 μM 6/12/24 h water inhibits cell migration  25123082
Eca109 Function Assay 0.5 μM 24 h water inhibits cell invasion 25123082
Eca109 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 24 h water induces G2/M arrest in the cell cycle 25123082
Eca109 Function Assay 0.5/1 μM 24 h water decreases expression of NF-κB2 and MMP2 25123082
SW1116  Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5/1/2/5 μM 48 h DMSO enhances the Gefitinib induced cell inhibition 24874286
LOVO Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5/1/2/5 μM 48 h DMSO enhances the Gefitinib induced cell inhibition 24874286
SW1116  Function Assay 10 μM 48 h DMSO increases the effective at inhibiting AKT and mTOR signaling pathways combined with gefitinib 24874286
LOVO Function Assay 10 μM 48 h DMSO increases the effective at inhibiting AKT and mTOR signaling pathways combined with gefitinib 24874286
SW1116  Apoptosis Assay 10 μM 48 h DMSO enhances Gefitinib-induced apoptosis 24874286
LOVO Apoptosis Assay 10 μM 48 h DMSO enhances Gefitinib-induced apoptosis 24874286
RPMI-8226 Apoptosis Assay 1/2 μM 48/72/96 h DMSO induces cell apoptosis 24833108
OPM-2  Apoptosis Assay 1/2 μM 72/96/120 h DMSO induces cell apoptosis 24833108
JJN3  Apoptosis Assay 0.5/1 μM 24/48 h DMSO induces cell apoptosis 24833108
NCI-H929  Apoptosis Assay 1/2 μM 72/96/120 h DMSO induces cell apoptosis 24833108
RPMI-8226 Growth Inhibition Assay 1/2 μM 24/48/72 h DMSO affects cell cycle progression negatively 24833108
OPM-2  Growth Inhibition Assay 1/2 μM 24/48/72 h DMSO affects cell cycle progression negatively 24833108
JJN3  Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5/1 μM 24/48/72 h DMSO affects cell cycle progression negatively 24833108
NCI-H929  Growth Inhibition Assay 1/2 μM 24/48/72 h DMSO affects cell cycle progression negatively 24833108
HeLa Kinase Assay Ki=1000–5000 μM for hENT1 24780098
HeLa Kinase Assay Ki=5.6 ± 0.5 μM for hENT2 24780098
HeLa Kinase Assay Ki=21.6 ± 3.0 μM for hCNT1 24780098
HeLa Kinase Assay Ki=14.4 ± 4.6 μM for hCNT3 24780098
NB4 Function Assay 2.5/5/7.5/10 μM 24 h DMSO increasea the expression of precursor miR-125a 24484870
CD4+ CD25− T  Function Assay 1/5 μM reduceS global DNA methylation 24476360
BV-173 Apoptosis Assay 0.25/0.5/0.75/1 μM 48/72/96 h  PBS induces cell apoptosis in both dose- and time- dependent manner 24423613
ML-1 Apoptosis Assay 0.25/0.5/0.75/1 μM 48/72/96 h  PBS induces cell apoptosis in both dose- and time- dependent manner 24423613
HL-60 Apoptosis Assay 0.25/0.5/0.75/1 μM 48/72/96 h  PBS induces cell apoptosis in both dose- and time- dependent manner 24423613
KG-1a Apoptosis Assay 0.25/0.5/0.75/1 μM 48/72/96 h  PBS induces cell apoptosis in both dose- and time- dependent manner 24423613
BV-173 Function Assay 250/500nM 48 h  PBS induces delayed and sustained ROS increase 24423613
CEM Function Assay 250/500nM 48 h  PBS induces delayed and sustained ROS increase 24423613
HL-60 Function Assay 250/500nM 48 h  PBS induces delayed and sustained ROS increase 24423613
ML-1 Function Assay 250/500nM 48 h  PBS induces delayed and sustained ROS increase 24423613
DLD-1 Function Assay 250/500nM 48 h  PBS do not induces delayed and sustained ROS increase 24423613
HCT-116 Function Assay 250/500nM 48 h  PBS do not induces delayed and sustained ROS increase 24423613
U937-A/E-9/14/18  Apoptosis Assay 0.01/0.1/1/10 μM 48 h induces cell apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner 24300456
HT29 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50=1400±179 μM 24172061
SW48 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50=15.2±6.2 μM 24172061
HCT116 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50=1.7±0.4 μM 24172061
HepG2 Function Assay 0.5/1 μM 24 h DMSO up-regulated the relative OCTN2 mRNA and protein expression 24146874
LS174T Function Assay 0.5/1 μM 24 h DMSO lead to an increase of OCTN2 levels 24146874
HepG2 Apoptosis Assay 1/10/100 μM 7 d DMSO induces cell apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner 24146874
LS174T Apoptosis Assay 1/10/100 μM 7 d DMSO induces cell apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner 24146874
QBC-939 Apoptosis Assay 1/10/100 μM 7 d DMSO induces cell apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner 24146874
U251 Apoptosis Assay 1/10/100 μM 7 d DMSO induces cell apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner 24146874
HL-60 Growth Inhibition Assay 1 μM 48 h increases G2-phase cell fraction 24000324
MDA‑MB‑453 Function Assay 0.2/1 μM 72 h causes re-expression of claudin 1  23844228
HCC1569 Function Assay 0.2/1 μM 72 h causes re-expression of claudin 1  23844228
BT‑474 Function Assay 0.2/1 μM 72 h causes re-expression of claudin 1  23844228
AGS Apoptosis Assay 5/10/20/50 μM 48 h  DMSO inhibits the cell viability  23582784
A549 Apoptosis Assay 5/10/20/50 μM 48 h  DMSO inhibits the cell viability  23582784
AGS  Growth Inhibition Assay 5/10/20/50 μM 48 h  DMSO induces G2/M phase arrest  23582784
Kasumi-1 Apoptosis Assay 0.5 μM 48 h  decreases the cell viability co-treated with Tf-NP-sc 23493348
OCI-AML3 Apoptosis Assay 2.5 μM 48 h  decreases the cell viability co-treated with Tf-NP-sc 23493348
MV4-11 Apoptosis Assay 2.5 μM 48 h  decreases the cell viability co-treated with Tf-NP-sc 23493348
NK  Cytotoxity Assay 0.02-20 μM 5 d decreases the cytolytic activity of NK cells at intermediate concentrations resulting in a U-shaped dose–response curve 23328088
NK  Apoptosis Assay 0.02-20 μM 5 d decrease NK cell proliferation and viability as the concentration increased 23328088
NK  Function Assay 0.01-20 μM 5 d causes hypomethylation of NK cells in a dose–response 23328088
MOLT4/DNR Function Assay 5 μM 4 d reduces ABCB1 mRNA expression 23060570
Jurkat/DOX Function Assay 5 μM 4 d reduces ABCB1 mRNA expression 23060570
MOLT4/DNR Growth Inhibition Assay 5 μM 4 d reduces the IC50 value for daunorubicin sensitivity 23060570
Jurkat/DOX Growth Inhibition Assay 5 μM 4 d reduces the IC50 value for daunorubicin sensitivity 23060570
ccRCC  Apoptosis Assay 0.01-10μM 72 h DMSO has minimal effect on cell proliferation 22826467
TNBC  Apoptosis Assay 0.01-10μM 72 h DMSO has minimal effect on cell proliferation 22826467
A498 Apoptosis Assay 0.01-10μM 72 h DMSO induces synergistic responses with romidepsin 22826467
KIJ265T Apoptosis Assay 0.01-10μM 72 h DMSO induces synergistic responses with romidepsin 22826467
MDA-231 Apoptosis Assay 0.01-10μM 72 h DMSO induces synergistic responses with romidepsin 22826467
BT-20 Apoptosis Assay 0.01-10μM 72 h DMSO induces synergistic responses with romidepsin 22826467
U937 Growth Inhibition Assay 5-20 μM 24/48/72 h induces a decrease in cell viability in a concentration- and time-dependent manner 22767021
HL60 Growth Inhibition Assay 5-20 μM 24/48/72 h induces a decrease in cell viability in a concentration- and time-dependent manner 22767021
U937 Apoptosis Assay 15 μM 24/48/72 h induces cell apoptosis 22767021
HL60 Apoptosis Assay 15 μM 24/48/72 h induces cell apoptosis 22767021
LS411N  Apoptosis Assay 0.5 μM 72 h increases Fas mRNA level 22461695
MDA-MB-231 Apoptosis Assay 10 μM 48 h reduces cell viability in a dose-dependent manner 21887697
MCF-7  Apoptosis Assay 10 μM 48 h reduces cell viability in a dose-dependent manner 21887697
A375 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 1/5/8 d inhibits proliferation and induces differentiation of melanoma cells 21796622
SKMEL1 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 1/5/8 d inhibits proliferation and induces differentiation of melanoma cells 21796622
SKMEL3 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 1/5/8 d inhibits proliferation and induces differentiation of melanoma cells 21796622
SKMEL28 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 1/5/8 d inhibits proliferation and induces differentiation of melanoma cells 21796622
MeWo Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 1/5/8 d inhibits proliferation and induces differentiation of melanoma cells 21796622
B16 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.5 μM 1/5/8 d inhibits proliferation and induces differentiation of melanoma cells 21796622
Ly 1 Growth Inhibition Assay 24 h IC50=7.3 μM 21772049
Ly 7 Growth Inhibition Assay 24 h IC50=10.7 μM 21772049
Su-DHL6 Growth Inhibition Assay 24 h IC50>20 μM 21772049
Ly 10 Growth Inhibition Assay 24 h IC50>20 μM 21772049
RIVA Growth Inhibition Assay 24 h IC50>20 μM 21772049
Su-DHL2 Growth Inhibition Assay 24 h IC50>20 μM 21772049
Ly 1 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=0.34 μM 21772049
Ly 7 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=0.025 μM 21772049
Su-DHL6 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50>20 μM 21772049
Ly 10 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=1.8 μM 21772049
RIVA Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50>20 μM 21772049
Su-DHL2 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=17.4 μM 21772049
Ly 1 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50=0.01 μM 21772049
Ly 7 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50=0.018 μM 21772049
Su-DHL6 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50=1.6 μM 21772049
Ly 10 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50=1.2 μM 21772049
RIVA Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50>20 μM 21772049
Su-DHL2 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h IC50=11.2 μM 21772049
U373-MAGI Antiviral assay 0.25 to 8 uM 2 to 72 hrs Antiviral activity against VSV-G pseudotyped HIV-1 NL4-3 infected in human U373-MAGI cells assessed as reduction in U5-gag level at 0.25 to 8 uM after 2 to 72 hrs by qPCR method 27117260
U373-MAGI Antiviral assay 0.25 to 8 uM 2 to 72 hrs Antiviral activity against VSV-G pseudotyped HIV-1 NL4-3 infected in human U373-MAGI cells assessed as reduction in gag level at 0.25 to 8 uM after 2 to 72 hrs by qPCR method 27117260
클릭하여 더 많은 세포주 실험 데이터 보기

화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성

분자량 228.21 화학식

C8H12N4O4

보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 2353-33-5 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 Deoxycytidine, 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine, 5-AZA-dC, 5-aza-CdR,NSC 127716 Smiles C1C(C(OC1N2C=NC(=NC2=O)N)CO)O

용해도

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 45 mg/mL (197.18 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : 22.5 mg/mL

Ethanol : Insoluble

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘

Targets/IC50/Ki
DNA methylation
(HL-60, KG1a cells)
시험관 내(In vitro)

Decitabine은 HL-60 및 KG1a 백혈병 세포에서 72시간 및 96시간 노출 시 각각 약 438 nM 및 43.8 nM의 IC50로 용량 및 시간 의존적으로 세포 성장을 억제합니다. 최근 연구에 따르면 이 화합물은 역형성 대세포 림프종(ALCL)에 대해 높은 항증식 및 Apoptosis 유도 활성을 보이며, KARPAS-299 세포에서 [3H]–티미딘 섭취를 0.49 μM의 EC50으로 억제합니다.

키나아제 분석
DNA 합성 분석
DNA 합성 속도는 방사성 티미딘의 DNA 통합을 통해 측정됩니다. HL-60 및 KG1a 세포는 10% 태아 혈청을 포함하는 2 mL RPMI 배지에 6웰(직경 35 mm) 접시에 현탁되어 해당 약물들의 다양한 농도로 48시간 동안 배양됩니다(약물은 동시에 첨가됨). 48시간 후, 0.5 μCi [3H] 티미딘(6.7 Ci/mmol)이 각 웰에 첨가되고 추가로 24시간 동안 배양됩니다. 세포는 GF/C 유리 섬유 필터(직경 2.4 cm)에 놓고 차가운 0.9% NaCl, 5% 차가운 트리클로로아세트산 및 에탄올로 세척합니다. DNA를 포함하는 필터는 건조시킨 다음 EcoLite 신틸레이션 액(ICN)에 넣고 Beckman LS 6000IC 신틸레이션 카운터를 사용하여 방사능을 측정합니다. IC50은 용량-반응 곡선에서 백혈병 세포주의 DNA 합성을 50% 억제하는 약물 농도로 정의됩니다.
생체 내(In vivo)

ALK+ KARPAS-299 마우스 이종이식 모델에서 2.5 mg/kg 용량의 Decitabine은 종양 세포의 Apoptosis 증가 및 증식 감소를 유발하며, 또한 종양 억제제 p16INK4A의 탈메틸화를 초래합니다.

참조

적용 분야

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western blot Survivin / Bcl-2 / p53 / c-Myc / DNMT1 p-AKT / AKT / p-GSK3β / GSK3β / p-Myc / Myc / p-P70 / P70 / p-4EBP-1 / 4EBP-1 / PTEN phospho-p38 / p38 / phospho-NFκB / NFκB p-JAK1 / JAK1 / p-JAK2 / JAK2 / p-STAT3 / STAT3 E-cadherin / N-cadherin / Snail / MMP-2 / MMP-9 / Bcl-2 / Bax
S1200-WB1
26384351
Immunofluorescence DNMT1 E-cadherin / MMP-9
S1200-IF1
21303982
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability
S1200-viability1
26384351

임상시험 정보

(데이터 출처 https://clinicaltrials.gov, 업데이트 날짜 2024-05-22)

NCT 번호 모집 조건 스폰서/협력자 시작일 단계
NCT06291285 Not yet recruiting
Healthy Volunteers
Novo Nordisk A/S
February 27 2024 Phase 1
NCT05960773 Recruiting
Mesothelioma|Malignant Mesothelioma (MM)|Early-stage Mesothelioma|Subclinical Mesothelioma|BRCA1-Associated Protein-1 (BAP1) Mutations|Early-stage BAP1-associated Malignancies
National Cancer Institute (NCI)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
January 31 2024 Phase 2
NCT05835011 Terminated
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Astex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
July 14 2023 Phase 2
NCT05816356 Recruiting
Healthy
EpiDestiny Inc.|Worldwide Clinical Trials
March 24 2023 Phase 1

기술 지원

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자주 묻는 질문

질문 1:
Is it a racemic mixture or a monomer?

답변:
Its S1200 is R form.