연구용

Y-27632 Dihydrochloride ROCK inhibitor

제품 번호S1049

Y-27632 2HCl is a selective ROCK1 and ROCK2 inhibitor with a Ki of 140 nM and 300nM in a cell-free assay, exhibits >200-fold selectivity over other kinases, including PKC, cAMP-dependent protein kinase, MLCK and PAK.
Y-27632 Dihydrochloride ROCK inhibitor Chemical Structure

화학 구조

분자량: 320.26

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품질 관리 (Quality Control)

배치: 순도: 99.89%
99.89

함께 자주 사용되는 제품 Y-27632 Dihydrochloride

SB202190

This compound and SB202190, along with other small molecule inhibitors, generate inducible mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs)-like cells (iMSCs) from human primary dermal fibroblasts.

SB431542

This compound and SB431542 combination reverses the mesenchymal actin cytoskeleton stress fibers induced by TGF-β1 in TGF-β1 knockout mice cells (mTEC-KO).

CHIR-99021 (Laduviglusib)

It and CHIR99021 collectively reduce the expression of adipogenic genes in both wild-type (WT) and PKP2mut cardiac myocytes (CMs).

MG132

This compound reduces P-IκBα polyubiquitination caused by TNFα with MG132 pre-treatment in MYLA cells.

Z-VAD-FMK

It and Z-VAD-FMK block membrane blebbing and nucleus condensation induced by H2O2 in PC12 cells.

세포 배양, 처리 및 작업 농도
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

세포주 분석 유형 농도 배양 시간 제형 활성 설명 PMID
Salivary gland stem cells Function Assay 10 µM 7 d Reduces SGSC senescence 25804560
HT22 Cytotoxic Assay 10 µM 13 h Protects against glutamate-induced neuronal death 22810835
Swiss3T3 Colony-forming Assay 10 µM 13 d Increases prostate cell colony-forming activity 21464902
TSGH 8301 Migration Assay 20 µM 1 h Increases cell migration 19896475
Cynomolgus monkey embryonic stem cells Cytotoxic Assay 20 µM 24 h Promotes cyES cell survival 18940855
PC 12 Function Assay 10 μM 24 h Attenuates catecholamine biosynthesis 16219424
C2C12 Function Assay 10 μM 6 h Prevents the serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 induced by insulin and/or TNF-α 16267124
Pancreatic acinar cells Function Assay 10 μM 70 min Potentiates CCK-stimulated pancreatic enzyme secretion 12745080
Rat hepatic stellate cells Function Assay 30 μM 48 h Diminishes the phosphorylation of Erk2, and decreases new DNA synthesis 10845663
LNCaP Growth Inhibition Assay 25 μM 17 h Does not inhibit cell growth 10720471
PC3 Growth Inhibition Assay 25 μM 17 h Does not inhibit cell growth 10720471
PC3 Migration Assay 25 μM 1 h Inhibits the BMFB-CM and the EGF-stimulated migration 10720471
PC3 Function Assay 25 μM 1 h Induces morphological changes 10720471
Rat Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Function Assay 10 μM 2 h Inhibits angiotensin II-induced hypertrophy 10642317
Stellate Cell Function Assay 25 μM 15 min Inhibits formation of F-actin stress fibers and phosphorylation of myosin light chain 10600496
Neonatal rat ventricular myocytes Function Assay 10 μM 48 h Inhibits ET-1-induced increases in protein synthesis, cell size and myofibrillar organization 10386613
LS174T Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Moderately inhibits cell growth 10021386
HCT116 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Strongly inhibits cell growth 10021386
HCT15 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Does not inhibit cell growth 10021386
SW620 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Does not inhibit cell growth 10021386
Src-2 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Does not inhibit cell growth 10021386
Src-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Does not inhibit cell growth 10021386
NIH3T3 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Does not inhibit cell growth 10021386
Src-4 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Does not inhibit cell growth 10021386
Src-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Does not inhibit cell growth 10021386
Ras-4 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Strongly inhibits cell growth 10021386
Ras-2 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Strongly inhibits cell growth 10021386
mNET1-e Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Strongly inhibits cell growth 10021386
mNET1-d Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Strongly inhibits cell growth 10021386
Dbl-e Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Moderately inhibits cell growth 10021386
Dbl-d Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Strongly inhibits cell growth 10021386
NIH3T3 Growth Inhibition Assay 10 μM 18 d Does not inhibit cell growth 10021386
Mesothelial cells from rat mesentery Invasive Assay 30 μM 20 h Blocks invasive activity 9930872
CCL39 Function Assay 30 μM 30 min Completely abolishes activation of Na-H exchanger NHE1 by integrins 9693382
HeLa Function Assay 10 μM 30 min Inhibits the formation of stress fibers and the assembly of vinculin-containing focal adhesions 9668072
N1E-115 Function Assay 10 μM 2 h DMSO Inhibits the assembly of microtubules and intermediate filaments to form extended processes 9647654
Swiss 3T3 cells Function Assay 10 μM 2 h DMSO Inhibits the assembly of microtubules and intermediate filaments to form extended processes 9647654
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화학 정보, 보관 및 안정성 (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

분자량 320.26 화학식

C14H21N3O.2HCl

보관 (수령일로부터)
CAS 번호 129830-38-2 SDF 다운로드 원액 보관

동의어 N/A Smiles CC(C1CCC(CC1)C(=O)NC2=CC=NC=C2)N.Cl.Cl

용해도 (Solubility)

In vitro
배치:

DMSO : 64 mg/mL (199.83 mM)
(수분으로 오염된 DMSO는 용해도를 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 신선하고 무수 DMSO를 사용하십시오.)

Water : 64 mg/mL

Ethanol : 4 mg/mL

몰농도 계산기

질량 농도 부피 분자량
희석 계산기 분자량 계산기

In vivo
배치:

생체 내 제형 계산기 (투명한 용액)

1단계: 아래 정보 입력 (권장: 실험 중 손실을 고려하여 추가 동물 포함)

mg/kg g μL

2단계: 생체 내 제형 입력 (이것은 계산기일 뿐 제형이 아닙니다. 용해도 섹션에 생체 내 제형이 없는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

계산 결과:

작업 농도: mg/ml;

DMSO 원액 준비 방법: mg 약물 사전 용해 μL DMSO ( 원액 농도 mg/mL, 농도가 해당 약물 배치의 DMSO 용해도를 초과하는 경우 먼저 당사에 문의하십시오. )

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가μL PEG300, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가μL Tween 80, 혼합하고 투명하게 한 다음 추가 μL ddH2O, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

생체 내 제형 준비 방법: 취하다 μL DMSO 원액, 다음 추가 μL 옥수수 기름, 혼합하고 투명하게 합니다.

참고: 1. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 액체가 투명한지 확인하십시오.
2. 용매를 순서대로 추가해야 합니다. 다음 용매를 추가하기 전에 이전 추가에서 얻은 용액이 투명한 용액인지 확인해야 합니다. 와동, 초음파 또는 뜨거운 물 중탕과 같은 물리적 방법을 사용하여 용해를 도울 수 있습니다.

작용 메커니즘 (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
ROCK1 (p160ROCK)
(Cell-free assay)
140 nM(Ki)
ROCK2
(Cell-free assay)
300 nM(Ki)
시험관 내(In vitro)

Y-27632 2HCl inhibits ROCK-II while displaying little activity against PKC, cAMP-dependent protein kinase and myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) with Ki of 26 μM, 25 μM and > 250 μM, respectively, as well as PKA activated by another Rho-family GTPase member, Cdc42. This compound inhibits smooth-muscle contraction induces by various agonists including phenylephrine, histamine, acetylcholine, serotonin, endothelin, and thromboxane with IC50 of 0.3-1 μM, by selectively inhibiting Ca2+ sensitization. It suppresses Rho-induced, p160ROCK-mediated formation of stress fibres in cultured cells.

This chemical treatment blocks both Rho-mediated activation of actomyosin and LPA-stimulated invasive activity of MM1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner.

This compound treatment is not only sufficient to initiate formation of exuberant axonal processes but also facilitates axonal maturation during the very early stages of axonogenesis, while largely sparing axon elongation.

In human embryonic stem (hES) cells, this chemical treatment at 10 μM markedly diminishes dissociation-induced apoptosis even in serum-free suspension (SFEB) culture, increases cloning efficiency (from ~1% to ~27%), facilitates subcloning after gene transfer, and enables SFEB-cultured hES cells to survive and differentiate into Bf1+ cortical and basal telencephalic progenitors.

키나아제 분석
Phosphorylation reactions
The p160ROCK is expressed in COS cells as tagged full-length proteins, and immunoprecipitated by the use of anti-tag antibodies. The p160ROCK (30 ng) is incubated with 40 μM [γ-32P]ATP (3.3 Ci/mmol) and with 3 μg of either histone (HF2A), dephosphorylated casein or MBP in the presence of various concentrations of this compound at 30 °C in a total volume of 31 μL. A 7 μL aliquot is taken at 0, 5, 10, and 20 minutes, mixed with an equal volume of 2 × Laemmli sample buffer, and applied to SDS-PAGE. The gel is stained with Commassie Blue, dried and subjected to analysis by a Bioimage Analyzer BAS2000. The concentration of this chemical required to inhibit p160ROCK activity by 50% (IC50 value) is obtained. Ki value is calculated according to the equation, Ki = IC50/(1 + S/Km), where S and Km represent concentrations of and Km value for ATP.
생체 내(In vivo)

Oral administration of Y-27632 2HCl at 30 mg/kg significantly decreases the blood pressure in a dose-dependent manner in spontaneous hypertensive rats, renal hypertensive rats, as well as deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt hypertensive rats.

When this compound is continuously administered at a rate of 0.55 μL per hour by implanted pumps for 11 days tumor cell invasion (MM1 cells expressing Val14-RhoA in rats) is significantly delayed.

By inhibiting ROCK, this chemical treatment attenuates hypoxia-induced angiogenesis and vascular remodeling in the pulmonary circulation. Pretreatment with this compound has a protective effect against tumor formation in albino mice with Ehrlich ascites carcinoma.

참조
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17529971/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15961717/
  • [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10779382/
  • [7] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24905316/

적용 분야 (Applications)

방법 바이오마커 이미지 PMID
Western Blot p-LIMK1(Thr508) p-LIMK2(Thr505) p-Cofilin(Ser3) CDK2 KRT7 ROCK2 E-cadherin p-MLC2(Ser19)
S1049-WB1
24704720
Transwell migration assay cell migration inhibition
S1049-histogram1
27694793
Immunofluorescence Neurotoxicity Assay E-cadherin beta-catenin Phalloidin
S1049-IF1
21362567
Growth inhibition assay cell proliferation
S1049-histogram2
24523903
ELISA caspase-9
S1049-ELISA1
30320378

자주 묻는 질문 (Frequently Asked Questions)

질문 1:
Is there any data about the Amax (maximum attraction luminosity) and extinction coefficient of it?

답변:
The wavelength used to test its HPLC is 260nm, while the extinction coefficient is unknown.

질문 2:
Could it be used in cell culture? Do you have any reference for this application?

답변:
Yes. It can be used in cell culture certainly. Here is the reference website: http://molpharm.aspetjournals.org/content/57/5/976.full.